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1、介词1．表示时间的介词：at,in,on,before,to,from,by,till,until,after,for,since等。2．表示地点，位置，方向的介词：next,to,in,infrontof,on,outof,at,above,over,into,near,between,under,up,across,by,down,from,around,behind,beside等3．表示原因，理由的介词：for,as,at,from等4．表示方式的介词：on,in,by,with等。常用介词辨析1．表示时间的in,on,at,after1)in的用法。用于早晨、下午、傍
2、晚。Inthemorning/afternoon/evening用于月、年、季节等。InMarch,in1986,inspring用于一段时间后。Inaweek,inayear’stime,intwohours（两小时后）2)on的用法用于具体某一天。Onmybirthday,onthemorningofnextFriday,onJune6,onSunday,onNewYear’sDay用于描述性的时间。Onacoldnight,onawinterday3)at的用法用于具体的钟点。At12o’clock,athalfnine用于固定的搭配。Atlunch,atnight,at
3、breakfast,atnoon,atChristmas,atweekends,atthattime4)after表示在一点时间以后。Aftertwelveo’clock2.with,in,byWith后跟工具,in后跟语言、材料等,by跟某种方式。Icanwritewithapen.我能用笔写。3.看似相同，但意义有别的词组。Atschool在上学Attheschool在学校Infrontof在…前边（外部）Inthefrontof在…前部（内部）Inclass在课上Intheclass在这个班Inbed在睡觉Inthebed在床上Inhospital住院Inthehospi
4、tal在医院里Gotoschool去上学Gototheschool去学校(特别提示):在last,next,this,that,some,every等词之前一律不用介词第4页共4页一；选择最佳答案(表示时间关系的介词).1.TheplanearrivedatLondonairport______Wednesday.A.onB.atC.inD.for2.Whatdoyouusuallydo________Christmas?A.onB.atC.inD.for3.Thefirstclassoftenbegins_______8o’clock______thecoldmorning.
5、A.at/onB.at/inC.on/inD.on/on4.WewillbeinNanjing_____Tuesday______Thursday.A.on/throughB.on/toC.from/toD.on./till5.Wewillhaveafootballmatch_____thisSaturdayafternoon..A.onB./C.inD.for6.Hecametoseeyou_____theeveningofMay10th.A.inB.atC.onD.for7.________NewYear’sevepeopleusuallydon’tgotobeduntil
6、midnight.A.AtB.OnC.ForD.In8.TomandPaulusuallywatchTV______weekends.A.atB.inC.forD./9.Everydaytheoldmantakesthesechildrenhome_____school.A.atB.toC.fromD.after10.Doyouoftenworklate_____night.A.atB.inC.forD.during二.选择最佳答案(表示地点运动方向的介词).1.Thereisabridge(桥)________theriver.A.underB.overC.onD.next2
7、.Therearemanybeautifulbirds______thetree.A.onB.atC.inD.besides3.Myhouseis_____thetwobuildings,sowegetlittlesunshineduringtheday.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.at4.Lucyiswaiting_____No.3busstop________herfather.A.for/forB.for/withC.at/forD.at/at5.Myunclelive
