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1、现在进行时态讲与练(人教PEP)六年级英语下册课件现在进行时1.用法:说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作2.常用时间状语:now,thesedays3.动词构成:be+v-ing:肯定式:am/is/are+现在分词(--ing)am/is/areworking否定式:am/is/are+not+现在分词4.一般疑问构成及简答:Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+其它?Yes,Iam(heis.)/No,theyaren’t特殊疑问举例:Whatareyoudoingnow?Whoisflyingakitethere?总结规律:现在进行时是由be(a
2、m/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成的。肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?动词现在分词的变化规则动词现在分词构成:动词原形+ing,规则如下:1一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay---sayingcarry---carryingwake---waking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单
3、词,去掉字母e,再加ingcome---comingmake---makingleave---leavinghave---havingtake---taking3以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgettingbegin---beginning这类词还有:cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,di
4、g,forget,regret,rid,等。4以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y,再加ingdie---dyinglie---lying标志性词语1.现在进行时.通常用“now”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.2.现在进行时.通常用“look”.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!!!3.现在进行时.通常用“listen”.eg:Listen!Theyarereading.4.现在进行时.通常用“atthe(this)moment”eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列
5、动词的现在分词:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________ write_________ski___________read________have_________sing ________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________ get_________stop_________si
6、t________begin________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood now.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.Th
7、ey____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic. 9.It’s 5 o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三选择填空:1.Whatareyoudo