Auint6Reading知识点讲解.ppt

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1、Unit6ReadingMurderinValleyTown1.HewaslastseenleavinghisofficeinNewTownatabout7p.m.他最后一次被看到离开新镇的办公室大约是晚上7点。(1)seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（表示看见该动作正在进行）WhenIpassedthewindowIsawhimdrawingapicture.Wesawherchattingwithherfriends.被动：人+beseendoingsth.某人被看见正在做某事Shewasse

2、enchattingwithherfriends.(2)seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(看见全过程）Ioftenseeherdrawapicture.被动：+to人+beseentodosth.某人被看见做了某事Heisseentodrawapicture.类似：makemakesb.dosth.让/使得某人做某事Theymadeherwaitforhours被动：bemadetodosth.Shewasmadetowaitforhours.watch,find,hear等均有此用法Hewasfound

3、playingcomputergames.Mysisterisoftenheardsinginginherroom.经常被听见在她得房间唱歌。2.Hesaidhewasgoingtovisithisparents.一般将来时：am/is/aregoingtodosth.willdosth.过去将来时:were/wasgoingtodosth.woulddosth.过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。昨天当妈妈到家的时候，我正要做作业.Iwasgoingtodomyhomeworkwh

4、enmumgothomeyesterday.3.takeplace“发生”是事先布置或策划好而发生引申为“召开，举行”ThemeetingwilltakeplaceonSunday.happen“发生”指带着偶然或未能预见的意思，这两个词都是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。Theaccidenthappenedonasummernight.4.whether/if“是否”常常可以替换使用，但下列情况除外(1)只能用whether.在动词不定式前在介词后在名词后句中有ornotIdon’tknowwhetherit

5、isgoingtorainornot.Thequestioniswhethertogoorstay.Itdependsonwhetherhe’sreadyornot.It’syourdecisionwhetheryougoorstay.(2)If还表示“如果，假设”Idon’tknowif(是否）hewillcometoschool,if（如果）hecomes,Iwilltellyou.5.beattackedwithsth.被用某物攻击attacksb.withsth.用某物攻击某人Thatrobberatt

6、ackedTomwithagun.Tomwasattackedwithagunbythatrobber.6.bleed动词“流血”bleed-bled-bledTheoldladywasknockeddownbyacarandbledalot.bleedtodeath失血而死Wemusttakehertohospitalrightnow,orshewillbleedtodeath.die动词Hewasdied.=Hepassedaway.dead形容词=Hewasdead.dying形容词Hewasdying.

7、(快要死的）death名词7.asaresult结果，因此Shemissedthebus,andasaresultshewaslateforschool.asaresultof+短语=becauseof“因为，由于”+名词/代词/动词-ingHewaslateasaresultofthesnow.8.putup“举起，建造，张贴”putupyourhands举手putupatent搭帐篷putupaposter张贴海报put词组puton穿上putout扑灭putoutafireputaway收拾好，整理好Pu

8、toff延期，推迟Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextweek.9.It’spossible(for)sb.todosth.It’spossible+that从句做某事有可能It’spossibleforhimtopasstheexam.It’spossiblethathewillpasstheexam.10.guilty形容词“有罪的”beguiltyof犯/