15_Sample_Clinical_Sciences_questions

《15_Sample_Clinical_Sciences_questions》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、CLINICALSCIENCESInternationalCouncilofOphthalmologyInternationalOphthalmologyExaminationsClinicalSciencesSampleQuestionsNumbersofquestionsineachgroupClinicalSciencesNumberofQuestionsi)GeneralMedicinerelatedtoOphthalmology20ii)CommunityMedicine&PublicHealth8iii)Ophthalmic

2、pathologyandOculartumours12iv)Neuro-ophthalmology20v)PaediatricOphthalmology&Strabismus20vi)Orbit,eyelidsandlacrimaldisease20vii)Trauma,Externaldiseaseandcornea20viii)Ocularinflammationanduveitis20ix)Glaucoma20x)Lensandcataract20xi)Retinaandvitreous20Ontheanswersheetyouh

3、avetoputaBOLDHORIZONTALlineagainsttheletterwhichyouthinkcorrectlyanswersthequestion,thus:-AnswerNumbera.b.c.dQuestionnumber1)[―][][][]2)[][―][][]3)[][][―][]4)[][][][―]NB.ThesearenotnecessarilythecorrectanswerstotheabovequestionsDonotforgettomarkyouranswersclearlywithaHOR

4、IZONTALline:-[―].Oblique[],evenslightlyoblique,orfaint[-]lineswillnotbemarked.YoudonotHAVEtoanswerallthequestionstopasstheexamination.Obviously,however,ithelps!Thereareno“trick”questions.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestionyoumayasktheinvigilatorwhomay(butcannotguaranteeto)be

5、abletohelpyou.QuestionFormatsTheformatsvary,herearesomeexamples.ItisVITALtoreadthequestionsverycarefully.Beespeciallycarefulwithnegativequestions-thosewithNot,Leastetc(see3below)1Inmicrobialkeratitis,whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobetrue?>a.PerforationiscommoninPseudom

6、onaskeratitis.b.Bacterialandfungalkeratitisareclinicallydistinct.cFungalkeratitisismorecommonthanbacterialkeratitisintemperateclimates.dAcanthamoebakeratitistypicallyoccursinpeoplewhoswiminpublicswimmingbaths.2.A9-year-oldchildisadmittedforsurgeryforapenetratingeyeinjury

7、.Hismaternalgrandmotherdiedunderanaesthesia20yearspreviously;hismotherhasneverhadananaesthetic.Howwouldananaesthetist(anaesthesiologist)bestadvisethefamily?a.ToproceedwiththenormalanaestheticimmediatelyavoidingtheuseofSuxamethonium(succinylcholine,Scoline).b.Tohaveamuscl

8、ebiopsyunderlocalanaesthetic.>c.Toproceed,avoidingHalothaneandhavingDantrolene(Dantrolen,Dantrium)avail