A Hybrid OLTP&OLAP Main Memory Database System Based on Virtual Memory Snapshots

A Hybrid OLTP&OLAP Main Memory Database System Based on Virtual Memory Snapshots

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时间:2019-07-29

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1、HyPer:AHybridOLTP&OLAPMainMemoryDatabaseSystemBasedonVirtualMemorySnapshotsAlfonsKemper1,ThomasNeumann2Fakultatf¨urInformatik¨TechnischeUniversitatM¨unchen¨Boltzmannstraße3,D-85748Garching1kemper@in.tum.de2neumann@in.tum.deAbstract—Thetwoareasofonlinetransactionprocessingda

2、tabasesystem.Inaddition,aseparateDataWarehouse(OLTP)andonlineanalyticalprocessing(OLAP)presentdiffer-systemisinstalledforbusinessintelligencequeryprocessing.entchallengesfordatabasearchitectures.Currently,customersPeriodically,e.g.,duringthenight,theOLTPdatabasechangeswithh

3、ighratesofmission-criticaltransactionshavesplittheirareextracted,transformedtothelayoutofthedatawarehousedataintotwoseparatesystems,onedatabaseforOLTPandoneso-calleddatawarehouseforOLAP.Whileallowingforschema,andloadedintothedatawarehouse.Thisdatastagingdecenttransactionrat

4、es,thisseparationhasmanydisadvantagesanditsassociatedETL(Extract–Transform–Load)obviouslyincludingdatafreshnessissuesduetothedelaycausedbyonlype-incurstheproblemofdatastalenessastheETLprocesscanriodicallyinitiatingtheExtractTransformLoad-datastagingandonlybeexecutedperiodic

5、ally.excessiveresourceconsumptionduetomaintainingtwoseparateRecently,strongargumentsforso-calledrealtimebusinessinformationsystems.Wepresentanefficienthybridsystem,calledHyPer,thatcanhandlebothOLTPandOLAPsimultaneouslyintelligenceweremade.HassoPlattner,theco-founderofbyusing

6、hardware-assistedreplicationmechanismstomaintainSAP,advocatesthe“dataatyourfingertips”-goalforenter-consistentsnapshotsofthetransactionaldata.HyPerisamain-priseresourceplanningsystems[2].ThecurrentlyexercisedmemorydatabasesystemthatguaranteestheACIDpropertiesofseparationoftr

7、ansactionprocessingontheOLTPdatabaseOLTPtransactionsandexecutesOLAPquerysessions(multipleandBIqueryprocessingonthedatawarehousethatisonlyqueries)onthesame,arbitrarilycurrentandconsistentsnapshot.Theutilizationoftheprocessor-inherentsupportforvirtualperiodicallyrefreshedviol

8、atesthisgoalasbusinessanalystsmemorymanagement(addresstranslation,caching,copyonha

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