云计算中存在的安全问题

云计算中存在的安全问题

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时间:2019-07-28

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1、SecurityIssuesinCloudComputingAnyaKimNavalResearchLabanya.kim@nrl.navy.milTalkObjectivesPresentcloudissues/characteristicsthatcreateinterestingsecurityproblemsIdentifyafewsecurityissueswithinthisframeworkProposesomeapproachestoaddressingtheseissuesPreliminar

2、yideastothinkaboutCloudComputingBackgroundFeaturesUseofinternet-basedservicestosupportbusinessprocessRentIT-servicesonautility-likebasisAttributesRapiddeploymentLowstartupcosts/capitalinvestmentsCostsbasedonusageorsubscriptionMulti-tenantsharingofservices/re

3、sourcesEssentialcharacteristicsOndemandself-serviceUbiquitousnetworkaccessLocationindependentresourcepoolingRapidelasticityMeasuredservice“Cloudcomputingisacompilationofexistingtechniquesandtechnologies,packagedwithinanewinfrastructureparadigmthatoffersimpro

4、vedscalability,elasticity,businessagility,fasterstartuptime,reducedmanagementcosts,andjust-in-timeavailabilityofresources”Source:NISTCloudModelsDeliveryModelsSaaSPaaSIaaSDeploymentModelsPrivatecloudCommunitycloudPubliccloudHybridcloudWeproposeonemoreModel:Ma

5、nagementModels(trustandtenancyissues)Self-managed3rdpartymanaged(e.g.publiccloudsandVPC)Source:NISTCloudComputing:AMassiveConcentrationofResourcesAlsoamassiveconcentrationofriskexpectedlossfromasinglebreachcanbesignificantlylargerconcentrationof“users”repres

6、entsaconcentrationofthreats“Ultimately,youcanoutsourceresponsibilitybutyoucan’toutsourceaccountability.”FromJohnMcDermott,ACSAC09CloudComputing:whoshoulduseit?Cloudcomputingdefinitelymakessenseifyourownsecurityisweak,missingfeatures,orbelowaverage.Ultimately

7、,ifthecloudprovider’ssecuritypeopleare“better”thanyours(andleveragedatleastasefficiently),theweb-servicesinterfacesdon’tintroducetoomanynewvulnerabilities,andthecloudprovideraimsatleastashighasyoudo,atsecuritygoals,thencloudcomputinghasbettersecurity.FromJoh

8、nMcDermott,ACSAC09ProblemsAssociatedwithCloudComputingMostsecurityproblemsstemfrom:LossofcontrolLackoftrust(mechanisms)Multi-tenancyTheseproblemsexistmainlyin3rdpartymanagementmodelsSelf-managed

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