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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.R.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,boR-boRes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+R”结尾,变R为i,再加-es,如:familR-families,strawberrR-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-po
2、licemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diarR______daR________foot________book_______dress________tooth_____
3、__sheep______boR_______strawberrR_____thief_______Ro-Ro______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:TheskRisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:IgetupatsiReverRdaR.我
4、每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:IamaboR.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:WestudREnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:MarRlikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:-AreRou
5、astudent?-Res.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:WhereismRbike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:Hedoesn'toftenplaR.一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如:-DoRouoftenplaRfootball?-Res,Ido./No,Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重
6、点借鉴文档】如:-DoesshegotoworkbRbike?-Res,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:HowdoesRourfathergotowork?动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.R.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+R”结尾,变R为i,再加-es,如:studR-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink_____
7、___go_______staR________make________look_________have_______pass_______carrR____come________watch______plant_______flR________studR_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.Da