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ID:40164028
大小:1.12 MB
页数:4页
时间:2019-07-24
《肺癌术后肺康复研究进展》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·208·SurgResNTechVol.4No.3Sep,2015肺癌术后肺康复研究进展谈宇龙(综述),陈晓峰(审校)复旦大学附属华山医院胸外科,上海200040[摘要]随着人类生活方式的改变、城市化、工业化建设的发展,肺癌成为了癌症中第一高发病种。针对肺癌的治疗,目前国内外仍是以手术切除作为一线的治疗方式。肺癌手术方式的进展,也从最初的开胸术往微创手术胸腔镜发展;切除范围从肺全叶切除变化到到肺叶切除、肺段切除、肺楔形切除多种方式。近年来以肺康复锻炼治疗为代表,越来越多的综合治疗手段可以用来促进肺癌手术患者的术后康复。围术期有多种因素影响术后肺功能康复水平,术前评估肺功能,术中采用低创性
2、的术式,术后积极的康复治疗,都能给患者在术后的肺功能康复起到有效支持。本文回顾近年有关影响肺癌患者术后肺功能康复的因素以及保障肺功能术后康复的医学干预的研究,探讨未来肺癌术后肺康复的研究的工作方向。[关键词]肺癌;胸部手术;肺康复;综述文献[中图分类号]R734.2[文献标志码]A[文章编号]2095-378X(2015)03-0208-04doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-378X.2015.03.019ProgressinthestudyofpulmonaryrehabilitationafterresectionoflungcancerCHENXiaofeng,TANY
3、ulongDepartmentofThoracic-CardiovascularSurgery,HuashanHospital,FudnUniversity,Shanghai200040,China[Abstract]Withthedevelopmentofhumanlifestyle,urbanization,andindustrialization,lungcancerhasbecomethefirsthighincidenceofcancer.Forthetreatmentoflungcancer,atpresent,surgicalresectionisstillusedasafi
4、rst-linetreatmentindomesticandinternational.Theprogressoflungcancersurgery,whichchangedfromtheinitialthoracotomytominimallyinvasivevideo-assistedthoracoscopicsurgery(VATS)hadagreatdevelopment;resectionmethodchangesfromwholelungloberesectiontoavarietyofwayssuchaslobarresection,segmentalresectionand
5、lungwedgeresection.Inrecentyears,treatmentastherepresentativeofpulmonaryrehabilitationexercise,moreandmorecomprehensivetreatmentcanbeusedtopromotetherehabilitationofpatientsunderwentlungcancersurgery.Therearemanyfactorsthataffectthelevelofpostoperativepulmonaryfunctionrecovery,preoperativeevaluati
6、onofpulmonaryfunction,intraoperativeusingoflowinvasivesurgical,postoperativeactiverehabilitationtreatment,caneffectivelysupportpatientsinthepostoperativepulmonaryfunctionrecovery.Inthispaper,wereviewthefactorsthataffectthepostoperativepulmonaryfunctionrecoveryinpatientswithlungcancer,andtheresearc
7、hofmedicalinterventionfortherehabilitationofpulmonaryfunctionafteroperation,andexplorethepossiblefutureresearchdirections:thoracoscopicsurgery(VATS)development,resectionfromwholelungloberesectionchangestotolobarr
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