国际货运代理英语(货代英语)forwarderenglish1to21

《国际货运代理英语(货代英语)forwarderenglish1to21》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、国际货运代理专业英语（第一单元至第二十一单元）讲课人：苏同江青岛远洋船员学院管理系2009年5月2009年国际货代英语考试题型1.单项选择题（15题，15分）2.判断题（15题，15分）3.多项选择题（10题，20分）4.完型填空题（10题，10分）5.中英文互译（20分）专业术语翻译题(中译英和英译中)和短语翻译。6.英文单证题（20分）UnitOne新内容InternationalTrade(一）基本要求了解:DefinitionandImportance,BarrierstoInternationalTrade熟悉:DifferencesbetweenInternationalTra

2、deandDomesticTrade,WTO掌握:RisksinInternationalTrade,StepsofInternationalTrade（二）考试内容：1.DefinitionandImportance2.DifferencesbetweenInternationalTradeandDomesticTrade3.RisksinInternationalTrade4.WorldTradeOrganization5.BarrierstoInternationalTrade6.StepsofInternationalTrade2.DifferencesbetweenInterna

3、tionalTradeandDomesticTradeInternationaltradeistypicallymorecostly（成本高）thandomestictrade.(reason:additionalcostssuchastariffs,timecostsduetoboarddelaysandcostsassociatedwithcountrydifferencessuchaslanguage,thelegalsystem,culture.)Thefactorsofproduction（生产要素）aretypicallymoremobile（流动）withinacountry

4、thanacrosscountries.(Internationaltradeismostlyrestrictedtotradeingoodsandservice).Internationaltradeisalsoabranchofeconomics,whichtogetherwithinternationalfinance,formsthelargebranchofinternationaleconomics.3.RisksinInternationalTradeEconomicrisks(1)insolvency（破产）ofthebuyer;(2)thefailureofthebuye

5、rtopaytheamount;(3)non-acceptance;(4)exchangerate,etc.Politicalrisks(1)cancellationornon-renewalofexportorimportlicenses;(2)warrisks;(3)expropriationorconfiscationoftheimporter’scompany;(4)riskoftheimpositionofanimportban（禁止进口）aftertheshipmentofthegoods;(5)transferrisk—impositionofexchangecontrols

6、（外汇管制）bytheimporter’scountryorforeigncurrencyshortages;(6)influenceofpoliticalpartiesinimporter’scompany.4.WorldTradeOrganizationWTOdefinition（世贸组织）Itisbestdescribedasanumbrellaorganization（伞式组织）underwhichtheagreementsthatcameoutoftheUruguayRoundofmultilateraltradenegotiations（乌拉圭多边贸易谈判）aregathere

7、d.WTOfunctionstoimplement,administer,andcarryoutWTOAgreementanditannexes;toactasaforumforongoingmultilateraltradenegotiations;toserveasatribunalforresolvingdisputes;toreview（评价、回顾）thetradepoliciesandpracticesofme