吴琴高中英语主语从句

《吴琴高中英语主语从句》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Grammar主语从句2012.2.27一.句子转化eg:Thenewsmakesmelaugh.Thathefailedthetestmakesmelaugh.eg:Myhometownisfullofwind.Wherewegrowupisfullofwind.eg:Alovelydeskmateisneededbyme.WhoIneedislovely.二引导词连词that,whether；连接代词who,whose,whom,whoever,what,which等；连接副词where,when,whenever,wherever,

2、how,why等。连词不做句子成分代词做句子基本成分副词不做句子基本成分三简单句的五种基本类型Islept.2.Iatedishes.3.Iwashappy.4.Parentsgavemepocketmoney.5.Springfestivalmademefat.主+谓(Ｓ+Vi)主+谓+宾(S+Vt+O)主+谓+间宾+直宾(S+Vt+IO+O)主+系+表(S+link-V+P)主+谓+宾+宾补(S+Vt+O+C)四规律句子不缺成分，用连词；句子缺基本成分用代词；句子缺成分，但不缺基本成分，用副词。代词用法：Which(whichever

3、)物主What(whatever)物主

4、宾

5、表Who(whoever)人主

6、宾

7、表Whom(whomever)人宾Whose+n人

8、物一起构成从句主语副词用法Where地点（具体

9、抽象）When时间Why原因How方式___hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.How2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIfBWhetherCThatDWhere3.___isknowntousallthatAme

10、ricaisadevelopedcountry.AWhichBAsCWhatDIt实战演练13._______we'llfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.That14._______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.AnybodyAAC9____wecan'thaveseemsbetterthanthatwehave.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.whose10.____yo

11、udon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether11.____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If.B.WhetherC.ThatD.Where12._________isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedby(由……决定）theCEO.A.ThatB.WhyC.HowD.WhoCBDA主语从句的特殊情况使用形式主语(1)对于以连词that引导的主语从句，通常用形式主语代主语从句：Thathed

12、idn’tcomeisapityItisapitythathedidn’tcome.ThatheshouldknowaboutthisisimportantItisimportantthatheshouldknowaboutthis.。(2)对于以连接代词(副词)引导的主语从句，用不用形式主语均可：Howtheywouldsupportuswasaproblem.Itwasaproblemhowtheywouldsupportus.（3）Whatwhateverwhoever引导的主语从句不能用形式主语。一主语从句的连接词1.that只起

13、引导作用，本身无实际意义，不充当任何成分，但不能省略。Thatshelefthimmadehimheart-broken.形式2.Wh-疑问词及how包含意思，并在从句中充当成分。_____shewillbebackisstillaquestion._____youtoldmejustnowwasreallyasurprise.WhenWhat意义Whatwillhedoaftergraduationisaquestion.Whathewilldoaftergraduationisaquestion.×√主语从句应使用陈述句语序二.it做

14、形式主语为了防止句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在主语位置，真正主语搁置于句末。1）It+be+名词/形容词+主语从句Itisverylikelythattheywillholdameeti