单选题解题方法

《单选题解题方法》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、单项选择解题指导高三（14）jonson单项选择是这些年来高考试题中一直采用的一种题型，近几年的NMET单项选择填空题的命题原则是：“突出语境，强化语意，强调运用”。它所呈现出的特点包括知识覆盖面广、语境地位突出、交际性原则明确、试题题干新颖、迷惑性较大、灵活性较高等。总体体现了“知识化，语境化和交际化”的统一。高考英语单选命题原则和特点把握语境信息(context)tipone不同的语境传达不同的信息,注意比较:1.①（原题）(2008安徽）－Areyouhappywithyournewcompute

2、r?－No,itis___mealotoftrouble.②（改编）－Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?－Yes.Itis______mealotoftrouble.A.showingB.leavingC.givingD.sparingcD2.①（原题）--WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?--______wayasyouplease.(2004福建)②（改编）--WhichofthetwowaysshallItaketoth

3、evillage?--______wayasyouplease.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.EitherDC分析句法结构,掌握还原规则tiptwo1.Whomwouldyouratherhave___withyou?A.togo　B.go　C.gone　　D.going还原为：Youwouldratherhavewhom______withyou.一、将疑问句改成陈述句B1.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof___ourlessonswell.A.learning　　B.

4、learned　C.tolearn　　　D.learnsC2.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered____thefirstcomputer.AtoinventBinventingCtohaveinventedDhavinginvented.PeoplegenerallyconsiderCharlesBabbage____thefirstcomputer.C二、改被动句为主动句Weshouldmakegooduseoftimetolearnourlessonswell.1

5、.Itwas_____theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome．A．repairB．repairingC．torepairD．inrepair还原为：Theoldmanspentthewholemorning____theoldclockathome．三、强调句型还原成简单句式(emphaticsentence)注意比较下面例子：2.Itwas2008_______youjoinedthefootballclub．Itwasin2008____

6、_youjoinedthefootballclub.A．whoB．thatC．whenD．whichCB强调句与定语从句混合使用1.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_____hespenthischildhood.A.which,thatB.that,whichC.which,whichD.that,where2.Itwasjustinthisroom_____hewasborn_____hedied.A.where,which

7、B.that,thatC.where,thatD.which,that＿＿＿＿＿whatlittleTomsaidtohismothersounded!A．whatreasonableB．HowareasonableC．HowreasonableD．WhatareasonableWhatlittleTomsaidtohismothersounded＿＿＿＿!很容易发现sound之后应接形容词作表语。四、感叹句还原为陈述句(exclamatorysentence)Thatwas＿＿＿wehadinLond

8、on3yearsago!A．wonderfultimeB．awonderfultimeC．wonderfulD．wonderfully可还原为：WehadawonderfultimeinLondon3yearsago．。(that)五、固定短语还原1.Hebelievesinhimself，______，inmyopinion,isofthemostimportance．A．thatB．whichC．whatD．As2.Thewriter，