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ID:40092039
大小:82.63 KB
页数:7页
时间:2019-07-20
《八年级.一般过去时讲解及习题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasn't)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren't)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't+动词原形,如:Jimwenthomeyesterday.J
2、imdidn'tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Jimwenthomeyesterday.DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Jimwenthomeyesterday.DidJimgohomeyesterday?WhatdidJimdoyesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾
3、的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:词义现在(原形)过去是am,is(be)was是are(be)were成为becomebecame开始beginbegan弯曲bendbent吹blowblew买buybought能cancould捕捉catchcaught选择choosechose来comecame切cutcut做do,doesdid画drawdrew饮drinkdrank吃eatate感觉feelfelt发现findfound飞flyflew忘记
4、forgetforgot得到getgot给givegave走gowent成长growgrew有have,hashad听hearheard受伤hurthurt保持keepkept知道knowknew学习learnlearned,learnt允许,让letlet躺lielay制造makemade可以maymight意味meanmeant会见meetmet必须mustmust放置putput读readread骑、乘riderode响、鸣ringrang跑runran说saysaid看见seesaw将shallshould唱歌singsang坐下sitsat睡觉sleepsle
5、pt说speakspoke度过spendspent扫sweepswept一过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式isam_____________fly____________plant____________are____________drink_____________play___________go______________make________does_____________dance__________worry___________ask___________taste_____________eat____________draw___________
6、_put____________throw____________kick___________pass____________do__________二用动词的适当形式填空1.It______(be)Ben'sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday
7、.(read)6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)7.Jim'smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.二、中译英1.我们上周五看了一部电影。We____________
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