[卡拉马佐夫兄弟].(The.Brothers.Karamazov).陀思妥耶夫斯基.英文文字版

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1、TheBrothersKaramazovDostoyevsky,FyodorMikhailovich(Translator:ConstanceGarnett)Published:18801AboutDostoyevsky:FyodorMikhailovichDostoevsky(November11[O.S.October30]1821–February9[O.S.January28]1881)isconsideredoneoftwogreatestprosewritersofRussianliterature,alongsideclosecontemporaryLeoTolst

2、oy.Dostoevsky'sworkshavehadaprofoundandlastingeffectontwentieth-centurythoughtandworldliterature.Dostoevsky'schiefouevre,mainlynovels,explorethehumanpsychologyinthedisturbingpolitical,socialandspiritualcontextofhis19th-centuryRussiansociety.Consideredbymanyasafounderorprecursorof20th-centurye

3、xisten-tialism,hisNotesfromUnderground(1864),writtenintheanonymous,embitteredvoiceoftheUndergroundMan,isconsideredbyWalterKaufmannasthe"bestovertureforexistentialismeverwritten."Source:Wikipedia2Part1TheHistoryofaFamily3Chapter1FyodorPavlovitchKaramazovALEXEYFyodorovitchKaramazovwasthethirdso

4、nofFyodorPavlovitchKaramazov,alandownerwellknowninourdistrictinhisownday,andstillrememberedamongusowingtohisgloomyandtra-gicdeath,whichhappenedthirteenyearsago,andwhichIshalldescribeinitsproperplace.ForthepresentIwillonlysaythatthis"landowner"-forsoweusedtocallhim,althoughhehardlyspentadayofh

5、islifeonhisownestate-wasastrangetype,yetoneprettyfrequentlytobemetwith,atypeabjectandviciousandatthesametimesenseless.Buthewasoneofthosesenselesspersonswhoareverywellcapableoflookingaftertheirworldlyaffairs,and,apparently,afternothingelse.FyodorPavlovitch,forinstance,beganwithnexttonothing;hi

6、sestatewasofthesmallest;herantodineatothermen'stables,andfastenedonthemasatoady,yetathisdeathitappearedthathehadahundredthousandroublesinhardcash.Atthesametime,hewasallhislifeoneofthemostsenseless,fantasticalfellowsinthewholedistrict.Irepeat,itwasnotstu-pidity-themajorityofthesefantasticalfel

7、lowsareshrewdandintelli-gentenough-butjustsenselessness,andapeculiarnationalformofit.Hewasmarriedtwice,andhadthreesons,theeldest,Dmitri,byhisfirstwife,andtwo,IvanandAlexey,byhissecond.FyodorPavlovitch'sfirstwife,AdelaidaIvanovna,belongedtoafa