初中英语语法_形容词和副词

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1、英语专项复习形容词&副词Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.二、知识目标：1.识记词汇：outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,competition,fantastic,which,clearly,win,though3.学习使用形容词、副词的比较级描述人。2.初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。八上3单元1.比赛2.辛勤的3.与…..什么一致4.轻声地5.喧闹地6.镜子7.警句8.在意9.赢10.有才干的11.与…..相像的12.小学13.信息14.损坏（过去式）15.极好的16.戏院17.菜单

2、18.演员19.是….的职责20.编造21.认真对待….22.魔术师23.舒适地24.漂亮的25.银幕26.便宜地27.记者28.票29.音乐节目主持人30.座位八上3单元1.competition2.hard-working3.thesameas4.quietly5.loudly6.mirror7.saying8.careabout9.win10.talented11.besimilarto12.primaryschool13.information14.break-broke15.fantastic16.theater17.menu18.performer19.beupto

3、20.makeup21.take…seriously22.magician23.comfortabl24.pretty25.screen26.cheaply27.reporter28.ticket29.DJ30.seat短语熟记makefriendsbelikeaslongasbedifferentfrombringoutgetbettergradesthesameastouchyourheartinfacttalkaboutcareaboutbesimilarto交朋友像……；跟……一样”。只要；既然与······不同；与···有差异使显现；使表现出取的好成绩和······相

4、同；与······一致触动你的心事实上；实际上交谈关心；在意与······相像（类似）的知识要点（一）用法例句补充说明作定语Thisisaninterestingbook.Ihavenothingimportanttotellyou.形容词作定语时放在被修饰词之前，修饰不定代词放在后面作表语Theworkisdifficult.Shelookshappytoday.作表语与系动词连用作宾补Pleasekeeptheroomclean.Ifinditverybeautiful.1、形容词的用法sunrainwindcloudfriendcareinterestuse2.掌握下列名

5、词和形容词的转化sunnyrainywindycloudycarefulinterestinginterestedfriendlyuseful1.副词的作用:用来修饰动词.形容词.其它副词.全句或名词词组及句子用法例句作表语Mymotherisout作定语Thegirlthereismyfriend作状语Herunsfast作宾补Ifoundhimoutside二、副词2.有许多副词是对应的形容词加ly构成,realreally如:strongstrongly3.以“y”结尾的，且读音为/i/，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happy-happily;heavy-he

6、avily;angry-angrily;busy-busily但是如果读音为/ai/，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly;sly-slyly;shy---shyly有几个特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y,如:true–trulyterrible--terribly以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly,如:widewidelybravebravelygood的副词是well.hard既是形容词也是副词,作形容词是“困难的”，作副词是“努力地”。hardly的意思是“几乎不”它和hard没关系注意:GameListen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)er/st

7、ormore/most?YesorNo?funnypolitelylivelyimpolite(run)fastlateexcitedfancinatinglowhighresponsiblefriendlyquickly(jump)highheavyoutgoing(work)hardshortloudlyhard-working(getup)earlywonderfulsmartshydelicioustallyoungfantasticlazyusefulcomfortableprou