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1、仁爱版英语七年下册复习一、重点语法1.动词时态2.祈使句1.动词时态名称特征词肯定句的动词一般现在sometimes,usually,oftenalways,every...,原形第三人称单数现在进行look,listen,now,It’s...(几点了).后的句子Don’tdosth.后的句子be+doing一般过去yesterday...,justnow,...ago,thismorning,WhenIwasyoung,过去式一般现在时中单数第三人称动词构造1.直接加s（元音字母+y直接加）likes,wants,plays,stays,enjoys,buys2
2、.s,x,sh,ch,o结尾加es-------teaches,watches,washes,passes,goes,does3.辅音字母+y,去y改i加esstudy---studies,fly---flies,carry---carries,现在进行时be+V-ing（现在分词） 现分词词特殊构造：1.去e加ing。如：dance---dancing,write---writing,live---living,make---making,ride---riding,drive---driving2.双写加ing。如：put—putting,get---getti
3、ng,swim---swimming,run---running,sit---sitting,shop---shopping,plan---planning,begin-beginning一般过去时1.肯定形式：动词用其过去式，只能填一个词（绝对不可用be跟原形，也不可用be跟过去式）如：wasplay,wereperform,wasgo,werebought,wasmade×这些都错如果没有表示动作的实意动词，就用was/were跟形容词如：Thefoodtherewasverydelicious.Thepeopletherewerefriendly.出生用was
4、born或werebornIwasbornonApril2nd.过去式构造1）直接加edplayed,stayed,performed,traveled,enjoyed,visited,entered2）以e结尾加d,danced,liked3）辅音字母加y,改y改i加edcarry—carried,study—studied,4）重读闭音节，双写辅音字母加edstopped,planned,5）不规则变化,背记书本后过去式表（特别要记关于旅游，举行聚会等的动词动词否定句一般疑问句原形在主语后＋don’tDo句前＋…+？第三人称单数在主语后＋doesn’t＋动词原形
5、Does句前＋…＋动词原形＋？过去式在主语后＋didn’t＋动词原形Did句前＋…＋动词原形＋？否定句一般疑问句只在其后＋not(some-any)将其放到句首...＋？句中没有be,could,can,may,must,would的变法句中有be,could,can,may,must,would的变法否定句、一般疑问句的结构回答:Ishe...?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Werethey...?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Doyou...?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Doesshe...?Yes,shedoes.N
6、o,shedoesn’t.Didthey...?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Shouldyou...?Yes,Ishould.No,Ishouldn’t.Canyou...?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.ExerciseThetwins____(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe_____(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____Sally_____(sing)?washplaysdoessingExerciseThetwins___________(wash)th
7、eclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsingExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging2、祈使句无人称
