高考完形填空解题指导g

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1、解题策略Problemsolvingstrategies上下文语境（situation)常识背景（commonsense）习惯搭配（phrases&idioms）词义辨析（comparison）语法分析（grammaranalysis)逻辑分析(logicalanalysis)排除法（exclusivemethod）1.上下文语境法Sample11.Travellingwest,yousetyourclock(1);travelingeast,yousetitahead.AbehindB.forwardC.backD.ahead2.Manyoldpeopledon’thavegood(2

2、).Theycan’twatchTV,buttheycanlistentothemusic.A.hearingB.healthC.eyesightD.time3.ManyAfricansarevery(3)andsotheycan’taffordtoeatmuchmeatwiththeircereal.AhealthyB.poorC.richD.weak4.Traveling(4),todaybecomesyesterday;travelingwestitistomorrow.A.southB.eastC.northD.westExercise1（06湖北试卷）It'sallinaday

3、'sworkforawarreporter,anditcanbevery39.Inthefirsttwoyearsofthe40informerYugoslavia(前南斯拉夫),28reportersandphotographerswerekilled.Hundredsmorewere41.Whatkindofpeopleputthemselvesindangerto42picturestoourTVscreensand43toournewspapers?39.A.dangerousB.excitingC.normalD.disappointing40.A.stayB.fightC.w

4、arD.life41.A.injuredB.buriedC.defeatedD.saved42.A.bringB.showC.takeD.make43.A.scenesB.passagesC.storiesD.contentsSample2Inthesummervacationof1997,Iwasfixedwithajob.Iworkedasa(n)(1)atMr.Breen’sfruitshop.A.operatorB.assistantC.waiterD.secretary2There,1345feetabovethestreet,a(2)figurewaswalkingonair

5、.A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny3Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreet,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir(3).A.homesB.housesC.restaurantsD.offices4Theslaveescapedfromhismasterandfledtothe(4).Ashewaswonderingaboutthere,hecameuponalion.A.streetB.parkC.forestD.field2.常识背景法Exerci

6、se206天津试卷Havingleftthetown,thegirlstoppedthecaratthelandingneartheentranceofthebay（海湾）.Shesteppedintothe16androwedoutsilently….Thelightsofthetownbecame31.16.A.carB.boatC.shipD.sail31.A.brighterB.biggerC.closerD.smallerSample3（06江苏试卷）ThechancepassedandIdidn’t(1)it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Idid

7、n’t(2)tocheat,butIwasstillcheatinganyhow.1.A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find2.A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.pretend3.习惯搭配法Exercise306重庆试卷Asforthis,thereisagreat(1)betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.Theformer(2)everypossibleefforttoavoidbe