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1、LONGMANCOMMUNICATION30001LongmanCommunication3000TheLongmanCommunication3000isalistofThesefrequencymarkersaddedtothethe3000mostfrequentwordsinbothspokenheadwordsinthedictionarygiveusersaccessandwrittenEnglish,basedonstatisticaltoawealthofinformationthatcanhelptheanalysisofthe390m
2、illionwordscontainedselectionoftheappropriatewordorphraseinintheLongmanCorpusNetwork–agroupofavarietyofsituations.NotonlyarethewordscorpusesordatabasesofauthenticEnglishandmeaningsgivendescriptivelabels,forlanguage.TheLongmanCommunication3000exampleformalorinformal,AmE(Americanre
3、presentsthecoreoftheEnglishlanguageandEnglish)orBrE(BritishEnglish),humorous,showsstudentsofEnglishwhichwordsaretheold-fashioned,butnowtheyhavetheaddedmostimportantforthemtolearnandstudyinformationaboutrelativefrequencyinspokeninordertocommunicateeffectivelyinbothandwrittenlangua
4、ge.speechandwriting.Takeforexampletheverbbook(inthemeaningAnalysisoftheLongmanCorpusNetworkofbookatableatarestaurant).Itismarkedshowsthatthese3000mostfrequentwordsasS2–oneofthetop2000wordsofspokeninspokenandwrittenEnglishaccountforEnglish.Notethatishasnomarkerforwritten86%ofthela
5、nguage.ThismeansthatbyEnglishbecauseaccordingtocorpusanalysis,knowingthislistofwords,alearnerofEnglishitisnotpartofthetop3000mostfrequentisinapositiontounderstand86%ormoreofwordsinwrittenEnglish.However,theentrywhatheorshereads.Ofcourse,“knowing”alsoindicatesthatasynonymforbookis
6、reserveawordinvolvesmorethansimplybeingablewhichisinthetop3000mostfrequentwordstorecogniseitandknowamainmeaningofinwrittenEnglish.Theconclusiontobedrawnit.Manyofthemostfrequentwordshavefromthisisthatinspeaking(forinstancewhenarangeofdifferentmeanings,avarietyofphoningahotelorrest
7、aurant),bookisthemostdifferentgrammaticalpatterns,andnumerousappropriateverbtousewhenaskingforaroomsignificantcollocations.Nonetheless,abasicortabletobekeptforyou.Inwriting,however,understandingoftheLongmanCommunicationitwouldbemoreappropriatetousereserve.3000isaverypowerfultoola
8、ndwillhelpstudentsdevelopgoodcomprehensi
