An_Introduction_to_International_Varieties_of_English

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1、AnIntroductiontoInternationalVarietiesofEnglishLaurieBauerEdinburghUniversityPress01pagesi-viiiprelims6/8/021:25pmPageiAnIntroductiontoInternationalVarietiesofEnglishLaurieBauerEdinburghUniversityPress01pagesi-viiiprelims6/8/021:25pmPageii©LaurieBaue

2、r,2002EdinburghUniversityPressLtd22GeorgeSquare,EdinburghTypesetinJansonbyNormanTilleyGraphicsandprintedandboundinGreatBritainbyMPGBooksLtd,Bodmin,CornwallACIPrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryISBN0748613374(hardback)ISBN0748613382(pap

3、erback)TherightofLaurieBauertobeidentifiedasauthorofthisworkhasbeenassertedinaccordancewiththeCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988.Disclaimer:SomeimagesintheoriginalversionofthisbookarenotavailableforinclusionintheeBook.01pagesi-viiiprelims6/8/021:25pmP

4、ageiiiContentsAcknowledgementsvAbbreviationsandconventionsusedinthetextviToreadersvii1Backgroundnotions11.1Accent,dialect,languageandvariety21.2Homeandcolony41.3Coloniallag51.4Dialectmixing6Exercises11Recommendationsforreading122Englishbecomesaworldl

5、anguage132.1ThespreadofEnglish132.2ModelsofEnglish192.3EnglishinScotlandandIreland25Exercises28Recommendationsforreading293Vocabulary323.1Borrowing333.2Coining403.3Theresults42Exercises44Recommendationsforreading454Grammar464.1Morphology464.2Syntax48

6、4.3Discussion58Exercises59Recommendationsforreading6001pagesi-viiiprelims6/8/021:25pmPageivivINTERNATIONALVARIETIESOFENGLISH5Spelling615.1Lexicaldistributionaldifferences625.2Variationinthesystem625.3Conclusion66Exercises67Recommendationsforreading68

7、6Pronunciation696.1DescribingvarietiesofEnglish696.2Inputvarieties716.3Influencesfromcontactlanguages736.4Influencesfromothercolonies746.5Influencesfromlaterimmigrants756.6InfluencesfromworldEnglish756.7Differencesbetweenvarieties76Exercises82Recommendat

8、ionsforreading837Therevengeofthecolonised847.1Vocabulary867.2Grammar867.3Pronunciation887.4Conclusion90Exercises91Recommendationsforreading928Becomingindependent938.1BritishEnglishes958.2NorthAmericanEnglishes978.3SouthernhemisphereEnglishes988.4Disc