单元音讲解学习以及对应习题

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1、英语48个音标元音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:] 短元音[Λ][ә][i][ɔ][u][æ][e] 8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iә][eә][uә][au][әu] 辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][3][d3][dr][ð][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][η]      3个似拼音[h][r][l]      2个半元音[w][j]       第一课单元音[i:][i][ә:][ә

2、][i:]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaeeieeieoey谐音为：易（yi）；像数字1，记忆真容易。【衣发长点】e:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseapeateacheatcleanie:pieceei:receiveceilingeo:peopleey:key根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1.seatrainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.p

3、igstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayui【衣急促地发声】i:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFridayui:build根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单

4、词。1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly[ә:]发这个音的字母和字母组合erirurearor谐音为：饿（e）；一只鹅饿得晕倒了。【额发长音】er:herservetermir:birdgirlskirtfirstdirtyskirtshirtur:nurseThursdayturtlepurplecurtainear:earlylearnor:wordworkworldworker根据发音规则，圈出

5、每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。1.thirtybeerthirstywheat2.bankkinghernurse3.turtlebirdrabbitknee4.roomrunshirtterm[ә]发这个音的字母和字母组合ureeraroraeo【额发短音】ure:pictureer:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersisterar:sugaror:doctora:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChinao:togethertodaytomorrow根据发音规

6、则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。1.mothersofaroadsmile2.sitfathersisterfood3.hairdeertigerChina4.sugarsoonearleader[ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u][ɔ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合aawaloroorarouour谐音为：噢（0）；噢，这个音标就像个o。【哦声音拖长】a:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkorshortoor:floordoorar:war

7、mquarterou:caughtautumnour:four根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面。1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsporthare3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合oa【哦急促】o:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watchwashwant根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ]的2个单词写在后面的空白处。1.doctorteacherboxclothes2.col

8、dzooclockdog3.lovebosslotviolin4.watchbeachfoxgirl[u:]发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouiu【乌声音拖长】谐音为：雾（wu）；杯子上有很多雾。o:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontooui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrudetruth根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。1.juicemoonzoopanda2.toothbroomeyespoon3.hea