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ID:39771530
大小:123.51 KB
页数:5页
时间:2019-07-11
《英语国家概况课后questions答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第一单元;1."Britishhistoryhasbeenahistoryofinvasion".Pleaseillustratethispointwiththeexamplesfromthetext.HowdideachoftheinvasionsinfluenceEnglishculture?Britishhistoryhasbeenahistoryofinvasions.BeforethefirstcenturyADBritainwasmadeupofmanytribalkingdomsofCelticp
2、eople:apowerfulcultureoriginatingincentralEurope.Thenin43ADBritainwasinvadedbytheRomanempire,andEnglandandWales(thoughnotScotlandorIreland)becameapartoftheRomanempirefornearly400years.TwomoregroupsofinvadersweretocomeaftertheEnglish:fromthelate8thcenturyon,r
3、aidersfromScandinavia,theferociousVikings,threatenedBritain'sshores….2.ArethereanydifferencesbetweenEnglandandWalesintermsofculturaltradition?Yes,thereare.Thecloselong-standingrelationshipmeansthatmodernWaleslackssomeoftheoutwardsignsofdifferencewhichScotlan
4、dpossesses—itslegalsystemanditseducationsystemareexactlythesameasinEngland.Oftenofficialstatisticsaregivenfor"EnglandandWales".However,Walesisdifferent,andoneofthekeymarkersofthatdifferenceistheWelshlanguage—theoldBritishCeltictonguewhichisstillindailyuse.第二
5、单元;3、whatdoyouthinkshouldbetherightsolutiontothepoliticalprobleminNorthernIreland?(MargaretThatcher'sgovernmentdidnotgiveintothisdemandforpoliticalstatusand11prisonersstarvedtodeath.ThiseventrevitalisedthepoliticalcampaignofSinnFein,thelegalpoliticalpartywhi
6、chsupportstheIRA'srighttofight.ItsleadersspokeofatwincampaignforunionwithIreland,bothpoliticalandmilitary,whichtheycalledthepolicyof"TheBulletandtheBallotBox".)Theproblemlayinthe"commitmenttopeacefulmethods"aspectofthepossibletalks.Province-wideelectionsarep
7、lannedunderacomplexformulatoensureawiderangeofrepresentationonthebodywhichwillcarryoutthesetalks,inanattempttogivethemlegitimacy.WithouttheparticipationofSinnFeinandtheIRAitishardtoseethemsucceeding.NorthernIrelandispoisedonthebrink—anewpeacefulfuture,oraret
8、urntotheviolencethathasclaimed3150livessofar.第三单元;4、WhataresomeofthecharacteristicsoftheBritishconstitutionalmonarchy?HowhastheEnglishmonarchyevolvedgraduallytothepresentconstitutionalmonarchy?T
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