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ID:39730699
大小:2.28 MB
页数:274页
时间:2019-07-10
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1、Three-PhaseFaultboxoftheMultimeterblock,themeasurementsareidentifiedbyalabelfollowedbytheblocknameandthephase:MeasurementLabelFaultvoltagesUb/FaultA:Ub/FaultB:Ub/FaultC.FaultcurrentsIb/FaultA:Ib/FaultB:Ib2、ockname>/FaultC.InputsandThethreefaultbreakersareconnectedinwyebetweenterminalsA,BandCOutputsandtheinternalgroundresistor.IftheThree-PhaseFaultblockissettoexternalcontrolmode,aSimulinkinputisaddedtotheblocktocontroltheopeningandclosingofthethreeinternalbreakers.3、ExampleSeethepower_3phseriescompdemoforacircuitusingtheThree-PhaseFaultblock.SeeAlsoBreaker,Multimeter,andThree-PhaseBreaker7-495Three-PhaseHarmonicFilterPurpose7Three-PhaseHarmonicFilterImplementfourtypesofthree-phaseharmonicfiltersusingRLCcomponentsLibraryElem4、entsDescriptionThree-phaseharmonicfiltersareshuntelementsthatareusedinpowersystemsfordecreasingvoltagedistortionandforpowerfactorcorrection.Nonlinearelementssuchaspowerelectronicconvertersgenerateharmoniccurrentsorharmonicvoltages,whichareinjectedintopowersystem5、.Theresultingdistortedcurrentsflowingthroughsystemimpedanceproduceharmonicvoltagedistortion.Harmonicfiltersreducedistortionbydivertingharmoniccurrentsinlowimpedancepaths.Harmonicfiltersaredesignedtobecapacitiveatfundamentalfrequency,sothattheyarealsousedforprodu6、cingreactivepowerrequiredbyconvertersandforpowerfactorcorrection.Inordertoachieveanacceptabledistortion,severalbanksoffiltersofdifferenttypesareusuallyconnectedinparallel.Themostcommonlyusedfiltertypesare•Band-passfilters,whichareusedtofilterlowestorderharmonics7、suchas5th,7th,11th,13th,etc.Band-passfilterscanbetunedatasinglefrequency(single-tunedfilter)orattwofrequencies(double-tunedfilter).•High-passfilters,whichareusedtofilterhigh-orderharmonicsandcoverawiderangeoffrequencies.Aspecialtypeofhigh-passfilter,theC-typehig8、h-passfilter,isusedtoprovidereactivepowerandavoidparallelresonances.Italsoallowsfilteringloworderharmonics(suchas3rd),whilekeepingzerolossesatfundamentalfrequency.The
2、ockname>/FaultC.InputsandThethreefaultbreakersareconnectedinwyebetweenterminalsA,BandCOutputsandtheinternalgroundresistor.IftheThree-PhaseFaultblockissettoexternalcontrolmode,aSimulinkinputisaddedtotheblocktocontroltheopeningandclosingofthethreeinternalbreakers.
3、ExampleSeethepower_3phseriescompdemoforacircuitusingtheThree-PhaseFaultblock.SeeAlsoBreaker,Multimeter,andThree-PhaseBreaker7-495Three-PhaseHarmonicFilterPurpose7Three-PhaseHarmonicFilterImplementfourtypesofthree-phaseharmonicfiltersusingRLCcomponentsLibraryElem
4、entsDescriptionThree-phaseharmonicfiltersareshuntelementsthatareusedinpowersystemsfordecreasingvoltagedistortionandforpowerfactorcorrection.Nonlinearelementssuchaspowerelectronicconvertersgenerateharmoniccurrentsorharmonicvoltages,whichareinjectedintopowersystem
5、.Theresultingdistortedcurrentsflowingthroughsystemimpedanceproduceharmonicvoltagedistortion.Harmonicfiltersreducedistortionbydivertingharmoniccurrentsinlowimpedancepaths.Harmonicfiltersaredesignedtobecapacitiveatfundamentalfrequency,sothattheyarealsousedforprodu
6、cingreactivepowerrequiredbyconvertersandforpowerfactorcorrection.Inordertoachieveanacceptabledistortion,severalbanksoffiltersofdifferenttypesareusuallyconnectedinparallel.Themostcommonlyusedfiltertypesare•Band-passfilters,whichareusedtofilterlowestorderharmonics
7、suchas5th,7th,11th,13th,etc.Band-passfilterscanbetunedatasinglefrequency(single-tunedfilter)orattwofrequencies(double-tunedfilter).•High-passfilters,whichareusedtofilterhigh-orderharmonicsandcoverawiderangeoffrequencies.Aspecialtypeofhigh-passfilter,theC-typehig
8、h-passfilter,isusedtoprovidereactivepowerandavoidparallelresonances.Italsoallowsfilteringloworderharmonics(suchas3rd),whilekeepingzerolossesatfundamentalfrequency.The
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