专题01 短文改错高频考点TOP 1 时态-2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点最详归纳（解析版）

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1、专题01短文改错高频考点TOP1时态考点一一般现在时和一般过去时的误用1.在英语语法中，“时“指动作发生的时间，”态“指动作的样子和状态。1)一般现在时，是一种语法形式。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态，或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。2)一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。在英语语法中。【点津】两种时态在短文改错中的混用主要体现在，1）某篇文章讲述的是过去的故事（过去时），一般现在时经常混在其中；2）某篇文章是事理型的（现在时），一般过去时经常混在其中；3）或者是夹叙夹议型的文章中需要注意两种时态的使用。【例题1】事实陈述型

2、MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesay

3、sthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.【答案】MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetoIlive.Thoughnotverybig，therestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleeventowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccess

4、is.[来源:Zxxk.Com]Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetableshighqualityoilareforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichinshortperiodoftime.Instead，hehopesthatbusinesswillgrow.【例题2】夹叙夹议型Ourteachersandfriendsareimportantforus.IhadsuchaexperiencewhenIwasinjuniorschool.Iwasdoingbadinmathsatthattime.H

5、oweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn'tcatchuponothers.Ialmostlostheartwhenwehadanewmathsteacher,Mr.Hu.Nowandthenhetalkwithme,tellingmethewaystolearnmathsandencouragemetokeepontrying.OnlythendoIrealizethatIwasnotstudyingmathsinscientificway.Withhishelp,Iwasdoingalittlebettergradual.Oneyearlater,Imadeamazedpr

6、ogress.IamalwaysgratefultoMrHu,withoutwhomIwouldneverhavebeenadoptedtheproperapproachtolearningmaths.【答案】Ourteachersandfriendsareimportantforus.IhadsuchexperiencewhenIwasinjuniorschool.Iwasdoinginmathsatthattime.HoweverhardItried，Ijustcouldn'tcatchupothers.Ialmostlostheartwhenwehadanewmathsteacher，M

7、rHu.Nowandthenhewithme，tellingmethewaystolearnmathsandmetokeepontrying.OnlythenIrealizethatIwasnotstudyingmathsinscientificway.Withhishelp，Iwasdoingalittlebetter.Oneyearlater，Imadeprogress.Iamalwaysgr