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1、AppreciationofShakespeareSonnet97ImagoabouttimeplaysamostimportantroleinShakespeareSonnet.Theywereusednotonlyonceinthelines.Forexample,“summer”appearsinsonnet1,6,12,54,65,68and97,together20timesintotal,“winter”appearsthehalf.“Spring”wasfoundaboutsixtimes,while“autumn”
2、appearsthehalf.AlloftheseimagoeswereusedasmetaphorsinShakespeareSonnet97,makingitmorebeautifulandmeaningful.Springisthefirstseasonofayear,itindicatesanewstart.Itisasymbolofhope.InShakespeareSonnet,springrepresentnoveltyandenergy.Autumnmeansplentifulandgenerosity.Sweet
3、springimpliesawonderfulinnerworldwhileabundantautumnindicatesabeautifulouterworld.Suchasthesentence“Theteemingautumn,bigwithrichincrease,bearingthewantonburdenoftheprime”showsawell-combinationofboththegoodappearanceandpureheartofhisfriend.Shehasthespring’senergyandaut
4、umn’sprofusion.Here“teeming”and“wanton”areusedastransferredepithet,togetabettereffectinthinking.InEngland,summerisveryshortandoftenwithawetweather.Itisalwaysregardedasthebestseasonoftheyear.SoinShakespeareSonnet,summerusuallyrepresentsnicethings.Sincetimegoeson,nothin
5、gcanstopthewaningstepsofsummer,theauthoralsothinksofhisfriend’sdeprecation.“Andthistimeremovedwassummer’stime”isagoodexampletosupportit.WinterhasmanymoralsinShakespeareSonnet.Sometimesitlikesamonsterwhichwouldliketocapturethebeautyofhisfriend;sometimesitjustreferspeop
6、lewhoareaged.Butitisalsosymbolizestheauthor’slostfeelingsoccasionally.Thepointplayswellinthissonnet97.Whentheauthorhadtoseparatewithhisinitiatefriendinsummer,hefeltfreezinglikeinwinter.Alltheimagoesarenotreal,theyallcomefromtheauthor’simagination,fulfillwithhisupsetfe
7、elings.Here“whatfreezing…whatdarkdays…whatoldDecember…”isaparallelismandalsoaclimax,expressinghisstrongemotionalfeelings.Theword“like”inline8isasymbolofsimile,makingthepoemmorevividandvisual.“Orphans”and“fruit”inline10areusedasmetaphor,showingtheauthor’sdesolationasar
8、esultofhisfriend’sleft.Inthelastfourlines“summer”,“birds”and“leaves”arealltheapplicationsofpersonification.Inthisway,theauth
