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1、ArchitectureStyleinUKContent:GeorgianstyleAdamstylePostMedievalEnglishGeorgian乔治亚风格Georgianarchitectureisthearchitecturalstylebetween1720and1840.ItisfamousforthefirstfourBritishmonarchsoftheHouseofHanover(汉诺威王朝)—GeorgeIofGreatBritain,GeorgeIIofGreatBritain,GeorgeIIIoftheUnitedKingdom,andGeorgeIVoft
2、heUnitedKingdom.GeneralcharacteristicsIdentifyingFeatures(1700-c.1780):1.Asimple1-2storybox,2roomsdeep,usingstrictsymmetry对称的arrangements2.Panelfrontdoortoppedwithrectangular矩形的windowsandcappedwithanelaboratecrownsupportedbydecorativepilasters壁柱.3.Multi-panewindowsareneverpaired,andyoucanopenthewin
3、dowswhetherverticalorhorizontal.OtherfeaturesofGeorgianstylehousescaninclude-rooftoground-level:1.Roof:40%areSide-gabled三角形侧边2.Chimneysonbothsidesofthehome3.Small6-panedwindowsordormerwindowsintheupperfloors,primarilyusedforservants.4.Largerwindowswith9or12panesonthemainfloorsTheCorneliusLowHouse科尼
4、利厄斯低楼TheCorneliusLowHouseinNewJerseyisbuiltin1741.ItislistedontheNewJerseyRegisterofHistoricPlacesandNationalRegisterofHistoricPlaces.Whenitwasbuilt,itwasoneofthelargestandmostexpensiveintheprovinceofEastJersey.TheCorneliusLowHouseTheHammond-HarwoodHouseinMaryland,UnitedStates,istheonlyexistingwork
5、ofcolonialacademicarchitectureHammond-HarwoodHouseAdamStyle亚当风格-designedbyScottisharchitectRobertAdam(1728-1792)andhisbrothers.-astyleofneoclassical(新古典主义的)-combinedecorativeneo-Gothic(哥特式的)detailsintotheclassicalframework.-So-called“Egyptian”and“Etruscan”(伊特鲁里亚的)designmotifswereminorfeatures.
6、FeaturesAdam'sdesignfortheEtruscanDressingRoom,OsterleyPark,1773-74;thepaintedornamentsonthewallsandceilingsaretheworkofPietroMariaBorgnis,workingforAdam.TheDavenportHouse,Savannah,GACandleSconce(壁突式烛台)AdamStyleArmChairEleganthorizontalmirrorhandcraftedinAdamstyle.Aunique8lightreproductionchande
7、lierinblueglass.(蓝玻璃的树枝型装饰灯)PostMedievalEnglish英国民居风格Steeplypitched,sidegableroof (陡峭的侧三角形屋顶,“人”字型)Massivechimney,centralorendlocation(显眼的精制的大烟囱,位于屋顶的中间或两侧)FeaturesCentralchimneySmallmulti-panedcasementorf