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1、摘要车库门全自动门控装置,其特征在于设有置于车库内和车库外的主控制器以及安装在车辆内的密码标识器,主控制器由单片机、315M无线接收器、解码器、键盘、数码管和红外对管组成,密码标识器由无线发射器和编码器。PT2262与PT2272地址和数据状态一模一样,PT2262电源端平时断开,若快到了车库门则按下按钮通电,编码器PT2262将地址和数据通过无线发射模块发射,同时无线接收器的输出端接解码器的输入端,解码器的输出端VT接单片机的P3.3,若数据完全正确则车库内的单片机启动电机开启车库门,同时红外对管感应次数计数,出车库门后门自动下降,也可以通过按钮屏蔽红外对管,实现手动放下车库门。之
2、后取车时通过输入密码控制电机启动开门。关键词:电子密码锁;单片机;无线收发模块;PT2262/PT2272编解码芯片;红外对管;41AbstractThegaragedoorfull-automaticdoorcontrolequip,itscharacteristiclieinestablishtoplaceatthegarageinsidewithflankofoflordcontrollerandinstallinthevehicleofpasswordmarkingmachine,lordcontrollerfromlistslicemachine,315Mwirelessr
3、eceiveamachineandshootmachine,coderanddecodingmachine,keyboard,figurestubewithredoutsidetotubeconstitute,passwordmarkingmachinefromwirelessreceiveamachineandshootmachine,coderanddecodingmachine.PT2262andPT2272addressanddataappearancelookexactlyalike,thePT2262powersupplycarrypeacetimebreaktoopen
4、,ifshallarrivesoonagaragedoortothenpressbuttontoswitchonelectricity,thecoderPT2262passaddressanddataawirelessblast-offmoldpieceshoot,inthemeantimewirelessreceiveamachineofoutputcarrytoconnectdecodingmachineofimportationcarry,decodingmachineofoutputcarryVTtoconnectlistslicetheP3.3ofthemachine,if
5、datacompleteexactitudeinsidegarageoflistslicemachinestarttheelectricalengineeringopenagaragedoor,redinthemeantimeoutsidetotuberespondnumberoftimestocount,garagedoorbackdoorautodescend,canalsopassbuttontoshieldredoutsidetotube,realizationmovetoletgoofagaragedoor.Passanimportationapasswordcontrol
6、electricalengineeringstartwhiletakingacarafterKeyword:Electronicscombinationlock;Listslicemachine;The315Mwirelessreceiveanddispatchamoldpiece;PT2262/PT2272plaitdecodingchip;Redoutsidetothetube;411、引言12整体设计思路22.1系统结构框图及工作原理22.2模块介绍32.2.1单片机最小系统电路部分32.2.2显示电路42.2.3编码电路和解码电路52.2.2继电器及故障电路53系统硬件设计6
7、3.1单片机模块设计63.1.1单片机介绍63.1.2单片机的结构特点63.1.3单片机的引脚配置73.2单片机键盘模块设计113.2.1键盘工作原理113.2.2键盘工作方式123.3编码解码设计123.3.1PT2262/PT2272编码解码芯片原理123.3.2PT2262特点及应用153.4指示灯工作电路153.5继电器及故障电路174系统软件设计184.1主程序设计184.2子程序设计205调试27参考文献28谢辞2941车库门自动开闭系统设计1