资源描述:
《School of Economics and Management经济管理学院》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、SchoolofEconomicsandManagementTECHNICALUNIVERSITYOFLISBONDepartmentofEconomicsCarlosPestanaBarrosAntónioAfonso&&AnaVenâncioNicolasPeypochTherelevanceofcommutingzonesforregionalspendingAComparativeAnalysisofProductivityChangeinItalianandPortugueseAirportsefficiencyWP17/2013/DE/UECE/ADVANCE_________
2、________________________________________________WP006/2007/DE_________________________________________________________WORKINGPAPERSISSNNº0874-4548Therelevanceofcommutingzonesforregional*spendingefficiency$#AntónioAfonso,AnaVenâncioAugust2013AbstractWeuseDataEnvelopmentAnalysis(DEA)efficiencyscores
3、toshowthatclusteringmunicipalitiesintoencompassingregionalclustersimprovesspendingefficiencyofsinglestand-alonemunicipalities.Weproposeanewgeographicaggregationbasedonmunicipalities-to-municipalitiescommutingflows,definedusinghierarchicalclusteranalysis.OurexampleforPortugalshowsthatfromanoutputor
4、ientedperspective,between85and95percentofmunicipalitieswouldincreasetheirefficiencyscores,whilefromaninputorientedperspective,between81and97percentofmunicipalitieswouldalsobebetteroffintermsofefficiency.Ourstrategyandresultsarenaturallyquiterelevantinacontextofpublicspendingcontrol.JEL:C14,H72,R50
5、.Keywords:publicspendingefficiency,localgovernment,dataenvelopmentanalyis(DEA),commuting.*TheopinionsexpressedhereinarethoseoftheauthorsanddonotnecessarilyreflectthoseoftheECBortheEurosystem.$ISEG/ULisbon–UniversityofLisbon,DepartmentofEconomics;UECE–ResearchUnitonComplexityandEconomics,R.MiguelLu
6、pi20,1249-078Lisbon,Portugal,email:aafonso@iseg.utl.pt.UECEissupportedbyFundacãoparaaCiênciaeaTecnologia(PortugueseFoundationforScienceandTechnology)throughtheprojectPEst-OE/EGE/UI0436/2011.EuropeanCentralBank,DirectorateGeneralEconomics,Kaiserstraße29,D-60311FrankfurtamMain,Germany.#ISEG/ULisbon–
7、UniversityofLisbon,DepartmentofManagement;ADVANCE–CentrodeInvestigaçãoAvançadaemGestãodoISEG,R.MiguelLupi20,1249-078Lisbon,Portugal..email:avenancio@iseg.utl.pt.FinancialsupportwasprovidedbytheFundacãoparaaCiênci