高三英语学生寒假自主学习讲义(一)

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1、高三英语学生寒假自主学习讲义（一）【基础知识训练】一、根据汉语意思或首字母提示用本单元单词的适当形式填空。1.Absolutely绝对地，肯定地，（口语）当然It’syearssinceIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.Since表示“自从…以来”，若since引导的状语从句中的动词为终止性的动作，则从句表示的时间从动作开始的那个时刻起。若since引导的状语从句中的动词为持续性的动作或者状态性的动作，则从句表示的时间从动作结束的那个时刻起。如：Ihaven’theardfromhimsinceIleftShanghai.Ihaven’theard

2、fromhimsinceIlivedinShanghai.2.rankingranksecond排名第二3.Considering4.attractiontouristattraction旅游胜地5.soughtgofrombadtoworse每况越下，越来越糟6.occasion7.equipped8.compulsory9.boundbeboundtodo肯定，一定10.Occupyingoccupyoneselfwith=beoccupiedwith忙于做某事14二、用方框里所给的短语的适当形式填空。1.littlemorethan仅仅，只不过2.s

3、tressedtheimportanceof强调…的重要性3.Intermsof在…方面，就…而言4.onbehalfof代表5.inparticular特别，尤其6.owedtoowesthtosb把某事归因于某人，把某事归功于某人7.drawinspirationfrom从…中得到灵感8.onconditionthat倘若，如果，在…条件下9.is;consistentwith与…相一致=correspondwith10.occupyherselfwith忙于做某事三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.hadseenThisisthefirsttimeth

4、ey____________(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.2.preparedbepreparedforsth做好准备做某事（表示准备好的状态）prepareforsth为…做准备(强调动作和过程)Thestudentsarebusy_______________forthefinalexam.Iknowthereareproblems,andI_____________forthis.3.tobechanging14Heissaidtostudyabroadnextyear.Heissaidtobestud

5、yingabroadnow.Heissaidtohavestudiedabroadfortwoyears.1.beequipped不定式表目的2.tohelptakethetroubletodosth不辞劳苦地做某事，费力做某事3.tounderstandHisspeechiseasytoundertand.Thequestionisdifficulttoanswer.4.hidden5.Devoteddevoteoneselftodoingsth=bedevotedtodoingsth致力于，献身于6.beingdefeated7.thinkingset

6、sb/sthdoingsthThishassetthealarmbellsringing.四、句子翻译1.Hesuspectedherofnotbeingfullyloyaltohim.2.Theyrefusedtojoinforceswithus.3.Thegovernmentwillnotnegotiatewithterrorists.4.It’sawonderfulplan,andheistheverypersontoputitintoeffect.5.Nothingcancompensateforlosingmyhusband.14【综合能力提升】

7、一、单项填空1—5BBCCD6—10ABCDD11—15ACBCB1.Inordertopersuadedriversto_______checkingtheirphonewheneveritrings,NewYorkStateistointroduce“TextingZones”alongitsmajorhighways.resistdoingsth抵抗，忍住3.---Doyouknowthereisasayingthat______“Teachamantofishbutnotgiveamanafish.”---Yes,itmeanshelpingtho

8、seinneedofhelp______themselvesins