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1、萍乡学院姓名：汪贞佩学号：12431017班级：12英本1班指导老师：陈京明日期：2015.06.245CharacteristicsofMacbeth摘要：《麦克白》是莎士比亚四大悲剧中最短的一部，也是最让人恐惧的一部悲剧。作为一个经典式的人物形象，麦克白的性格特征成了众多学者研究的对象。本文通过分析麦克白的性格特征，得出麦克白的悲剧其实是性格悲剧的结论。Abstract:MacbethistheshortestofthefourgreattragediesofShakespearebutth
2、emostfrighteningone.Asaclassiccharacter,Macbeth’scharacteristicsareoftendiscussedbylotsofscholars.ThisarticlewillanalyzethecharacteristicsofMacbeth,andwewillcomprehendthetragedyofMacbethisthetragedyofhischaracteristics.Keyword:Macbeth;characteristic;
3、heroic.Macbeth,ageneralofScotlandin11century,wasdrivenbyambitionandwitches,hemurderedKingDuncanunderhiswifeLadyMacbeth’sinstigation.AndhewasextremelyterrifiedandnervousafterhebecametheKing.Buthecouldn’tcontrolhisownambitionanddesire,whichmadehimcruel
4、erandcrueler,andbecamearealtyrant.Attheendofthisplay,hewasblamedbyjusticeandlosthislifeeventually.ThecharacteristicsofMacbethdividedinthreeparts:heroiccomplex,kindnessandrichimagination.HeroiccomplexAtthebeginningofthisplay,Macbethisabravegeneralthat
5、King5Duncanrespectedandpeopleloved.ShakespearedescribesthesituationofMacbethkilledtheenemyinthebattlefieldthroughableedingSergeant.Heisbraveandgoodatfighting.Aftertheirvictory,wecanseeMacbethisanationwideherothroughDuncan’strustandpeople’sbehavior.‘B
6、utall’stooweak:ForbraveMacbeth--wellhedeservesthatname--Disdainingfortune.Assparrowseagles,ortheharethelion.IfIsaysooth,Imustreporttheywereascannonsoverchargedwithdoublecracks,sotheydoublyredoubledstrokesuponthefoe.’(Scene2,Act1)Asthesayinggoes,thesp
7、ectatorseesmostclearly.ThevaliantofMacbethisobvioustoall.KindnessMacbeth’scharacteristicshavethesideofkindness,wecanseeitfromLadyMacbeth’swords:‘YetdoIfearthynature;Itistoofullo’themilkofhumankindnesstocatchthenearestway.Thouwouldstbegreat;Artnotwith
8、outambition,butwithouttheillnessshouldattendit.Whatthouwouldsthighlythatwouldstthouholily;wouldstnotplayfalse,andyetwouldstwronglywin.Thou’ldsthave,andthatwhichratherthoudostfeartodothanwishestshouldbeundone.’(Scene5,Act1)5Macbethactuallyismoral.Head
