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1、"Emptynester"problemsituationandcountermeasures“空巢老人”问题状况及其对策研究Directory一、Introduction二、Thecurrentbasiccondition"emptynester"三、Howtoimprove"emptynester"conditionsoflife四、Conclusion一、绪论二、当前“空巢老人”的基本状况三、如何改善“空巢老人”的生活状况四、结论一、IntroductionWiththedevelopmentofsocietyandthe
2、traditionalfamilymodedecomposition,moreandmoreoldpeoplemarchedintothe"emptynester"ranks,theyratherpartoflifeinthespiritandneedtobeconcernedabout,helpandcomfortfor.Theresearch"emptynester",haveveryimportanttheoreticalandpracticalsignificance.Thispapermainlydiscussesth
3、euseofcommunitycareawindow"emptynester"approach:healthcare"emptynester";Explorewaysoffamilyendowment;Playsocialforcestocareabout"emptynester";Encourage"emptynester"joinincommunityactivities;Establish"emptynester"informationnetwork.一、绪论随着社会的发展和传统家庭模式的分解,越来越多的老年人步入了“空巢
4、老人”的行列,他们中相当一部分在生活和精神方面需要得到关心、帮助和慰籍。研究“空巢老人”问题,具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。论文着重探讨利用社区这一窗口关爱“空巢老人”的途径:关心“空巢老人”健康;探索居家养老方式;发挥社会力量来关心“空巢老人”;鼓励“空巢老人”参加社区活动;建立“空巢老人”信息网络。二、Thecurrentbasicconditionof"emptynestoldman"1,sicktogotoadoctor2,allalonelackofcommunication3,onthephenomenonofboo
5、merangkidsisnotoptimistic4,andlivingconditionsremainedtobeimproved5,endowmentwayberestricted二、当前“空巢老人”的基本状况1、患病就医难2、孤单无助缺少交流3、啃老现象不容乐观4、生活条件有待改善5、养老方式受到制约1,sicktogotoadoctor"Emptynester"ina"gooutalock,enterthedoortoalamp"lonelylifeatthesametime,theneedto"threeguarant
6、ees",namely:theeconomicsupportsecurity,medicalexpensesformedicinesecurityandlifecareforsecurity.Nanjingordinaryoldworkermonthlypensionpaymentsin1000multivariate,canonlybeusedfordailyexpenses,meetsthediseasecando."Emptynester",theeldersickratioashighas70%-80%,andmanyp
7、eoplearemorewiththedisease.Accordingtoinformation,nanjingcity"emptynester"medicalspendingayearonaverageis5000yuan,manypeoplewhodon'thavehealthinsurance,becomefinancially-difficultoroutstandingphenomenon.1、患病就医难。“空巢老人”在过着“出门一把锁,进门一盏灯”寂寥生活的同时,最需要“三大保障”,即:经济供养保障、医疗药费保障和
8、生活照料保障。南京普通老职工每月退休金在1000多元,只能用于日常支出,遇到疾病等就无能为力了。“空巢老人”中,长年患病的比率高达70%—80%,并且不少人都是多病缠身。据了解,南京城市“空巢老人”每年平均医药费支出为5000元,很多人没有医保,因病致贫现象突出