英语必备词汇分类表(带音标)

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1、英语必备词汇分类表一、学习用品（schoolthings）pen/pen/钢笔 pencil/'pensl/铅笔 pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/'ru:lə/尺子 book/buk/书 bag/bæg/包postcard/pəustkɑ:d/明信片newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbæg/书包 eraser/i'reisə/橡皮 crayon/'kreiən/蜡笔 sharpener/'ʃɑ:pənə/卷笔刀 story-book/'st

2、ɔ:ribuk/故事书notebook/'nəutbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/'tʃai'ni:zbuk/语文书 Englishbook/'iŋgliʃbuk/英语书 mathbook/mæθbuk/数学书 magazine/,mægə'zi:n/杂志 newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸dictionary/['dikʃə'nɛri]/词典二、 身体部位（body）foot/fut/脚 head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/hɛə/头发nose/nəuz/鼻子mouth/mau

3、θ/嘴 eye/ai/眼睛ear/iə/耳朵 arm/ɑ:m/手臂hand/hænd/手 finger/'fiŋgə/手指 leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴三、 颜色（colours）red/red/红blue/blu:/蓝 yellow/'jeləu/黄green/gri:n/绿 white/wait/白black/blæk/黑 pink/piŋk/粉红purple/'pə:pl/紫orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙brown/braun/棕四、 动物（animals）cat/kæt/猫dog/dɔg/狗

4、pig/pig/猪duck/dʌk/鸭 rabbit/'ræbit/兔子horse/hɔ:s/马elephant/'elifənt/大象ant/ænt/蚂蚁 fish/fiʃ/鱼bird/bə:d/鸟 snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠  kangaroo/,kæŋgə'ru:/袋鼠 monkey/'mʌŋki/猴子panda/'pændə/熊猫bear/bɛə/熊lion/'laiən/狮子tiger/'taigə/老虎fox/fɔks/狐狸zebra/'zi:brə/斑马 deer/diə/鹿gi

5、raffe/dʒi'rɑ:f/长颈鹿 goose/gu:s/鹅hen/hen/母鸡 turkey/'tə:ki/火鸡lamb/læm/小羊 sheep/ʃi:p/绵羊goat/gəut/山羊 cow/kau/奶牛shark/'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼 seal/si:l/海豹 五、 人物（people）friend/frend/朋友boy/bɔi/男孩 girl/gə:l/女孩 mother/'mʌðə/母亲 9father/'fɑ:ðə/父亲sister/'sistə/姐妹brother/'brʌðə/兄弟uncle/'ʌŋ

6、kl/叔叔 man/mæn/男人woman/'wumən/女人Mr./'mistə/先生Ms.[miz]女士(用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名之前)[亦作Ms]Mrs.['misiz](已婚的)夫人Miss小姐 lady/'leidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈dad/dæd/爸爸 parents/'pɛərənts/父母 grandma/'grændmɑ:/grandmother/'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather/'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）

7、祖父aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨 cousin/'kʌzn/堂兄妹 son/sʌn/儿子baby/'beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩 classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学 queen/'kwi:n/女王visitor/'vizitə/参观者 neighbor/'neibə/邻居 principal/'prinsipəl/校长penpal/penpæl/笔友tourist/'tʊərist/旅行者 people/'pi:pl/人物 robot/'rəubɔt/机器人二、 职业（job）teacher/'ti:

8、tʃə/教师 student/'stju:dənt/学生doctor/'dɔktə/医生 nurse/nə:s/护士 driver/'draivə/司机 farmer/'fɑ:mə/农民 singer/'siŋə/歌唱家 writer/'raitə/作家 artist/'ɑ:tist/画家 actor/'æktə/男演员 actress/'æk