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1、介词(一)表示时间的介词in,on,at,afterin——用于较长一段时间,星期,月份,季节,年,朝代、世纪或泛指的早、午、晚等。eg:in1988,inthe21stcentury,inwinter,inMarch,intheday,inthemorningon——具体某一天或具体某一个早、午、晚。onSaturdayevening,ontheMayseventh,onawindynight,ontheafternoon,onOctober31stat——表示时刻、时间的某一点以及年龄。at
2、eighto’clock,attheendof,atthismoment,atthistime,attimes/atatime/atonetime,attheageofin+一段时间,表示一段时间之后,与动词将来时连用。after则常用于过去时。比较:Hewillbebackintwodays.Hecamebackaftertwodays.易错题:--_______willthefilmstart?--Intenminutes.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar
3、On+具体某一天/节日易错题:--Whenwereyouborn?--Iwasborn____themorningofMay7th,1995.A.inB.atC.onD.by常见的搭配还有onacoldmorning/onasunnyafternoononahotsummernight注意:atnight=inthenightatnoonatthis/thattimeatChristmas区别onChristmasDayeg.1.___themorning2.___Mondaymorning3.
4、___arainyevening4.___3:505.__20026.___themorningofApril107.___spring8.___night9.___thistime10.___Marchinononatinoninatatin(一)表示时间的介词for,since,duringfor+一段时间常表示“持续了一段时间”,since+时间点/+完成时during则表示在……期间+一般时态HehasbeeninBeijingfor3years.HehasbeeninBeijingsi
5、nce3threeyearsagoIwasinBeijingduringlastsummer.since,for常与现在完成时连用,提问时用howlong.(二)表示地点的介词in/on/atat—与小的地点连用,有“在某一点”的含义。atthestation/airport/atthecinema/arriveatavillagein—与大的地方连用或表示在一个立体空间内”的含义。intheroom/arriveinabigcityon–表示沿途/沿着边onthesideoftheroad/o
6、ntheright/leftonthebankoftherivereg.1)Hearrived___Shanghaiyesterday.2)Theyarrived___asmallvillagebeforedark.3)Thereisabighole____thewall.4)Theteacherputupapicture____thewall.inatinon(三)in/to/on表示方位in–表示一个地方在另一个地方的范围内to–表示两地相隔on---表示两地相邻Shanghaiinthee
7、astofChina.JapanistotheeastofChina.KreaisontheeastofChina.inonto(四)across/through,cross表示”越过、穿过”cross:动词“跨过,越过”=go(动词)acrossacross:(表面)跨过through:(内部)穿过,贯穿介词eg.1)Canyouswim__________theriver?2)Theroadruns__________theforest.3)__________thebridge,you’l
8、lfindacinema.accrossthroughCross(五)between:在(两者)之间among:在(三者以上)之间1)AbigcrowdofpeoplewerewaitingforLiLidaonthebeach.________themwerehisparents.2)Tomsits_______________LucyandLily.注意:课间休息________________________Amongbetweenbreaktimebetweenclasses(六)wit