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1、AbstractJingzhou,withahistoryofmorethan2,600years,isthecradleofChuCultureandoneofprimaryplacesofThreeKingdomsculture.JingzhouwasthenativeplaceofQuYuan,thegreatpatrioticpoetinChinaandatownofmilitaryimportanceintheperiodsofdozensofkingdomsanddynasties.Tothee
2、astofJingzhouisWuhan,ahubcityoftraffic;tothewestistheworld-knownprojectofThreeGorges;tothesouthisthevastlakeofDongTing;tothenorthistheimposingbeautifulmountainofWuDang.Havingpeaceful,picturesquecampusesdottedwithrelaxingandscenicspaces.Keywords：AncientCity
3、JingzhouAncientCityWallTheJingzhouMuseumRelicsofThreeKingdoms摘要荆州有着2600多年的历史，是楚文化的发祥地，是三大文化的主要发祥地之一。荆州是屈原故里，在中国伟大的爱国诗人，在王国和王朝时期军事重镇几十个。荆州以东是一个枢纽城市的交通；西方是世界著名的项目三峡；南部是广阔的湖泊董婷；北是雄伟美丽的山区武当。拥有宁静、如画的校园，点缀着放松和风景优美的空间。关键词：古城荆州古城墙荆州文物博物馆三国文化HistoryofJingzhouJingzh
4、ouisanancientcitywithaverylonghistoryandbrilliantculture,anditisthecradleoftheChuEmpire.AlegendsaysthattheGreatYuplannedninedistrictsintheterritoryofChina,andJingzhouwasoneofthem.Inancienttimes,theareawascalledbothJingandChu.Thenamesrefertoacertaintreespec
5、ies.DuringtheShangdynasty,ChuwasaregionunderthejurisdictionoftheShang.Lateron,theEmperorofZhouconferredtheterritoryofJingzhoutotheKingofChunamedXiongyi.ThecapitalwasinDanyang.Alotoffamousoroutstandingpeoplehavecomefromthisarea.Itissaid:"OnlyChuhasrealtalen
6、ts."QuYuanheldaposthereinJingzhouformorethan20yearsduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.OtherfamouspeoplefromJingzhouinclude,the"TeaSage,"LuYuintheTangDynasty,ZhangJuzhengwhowascalledthe"mostexcellentprimeministerinChina"intheMingDynasty,thecontemporarywriterCaoYu
7、,andOuyangShan.Jingzhouhasalwaysbeenanareaofstrategicmilitaryimportance.DuringtheThreeKingdomsperiod,JingzhouwasastrategicpointwheretheWei,Shu,andWucompeted.Thatperiodoftimehasnotonlyengenderedlotsofwonderfulsayingslike"LiuBeiborrowedJingzhoubutnevergaveit
8、back,"and"GuanYulostJingzhouduetonegligence,"buthasalsoleftbehindplentyofhistoricsites.ThehistoricsitesincludeCaoCaoBayandWulinVillageinHonghu,ZilongHillockandHuaRongDaoinJianli,XiulinTownandLiulangPuinShisho
