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1、TheReviewofEnglishforMiningEngineeringPartA:Vocabularies（了解与掌握课后专业词汇，下面列出仅供参考）Lesson1IntroductiontoMining前言Lesson2ElementsofMining/开采基础知识Lesson3DesigningthePortal/井筒设计Lesson4Drifting/平巷掘进Lesson5Room-and-pilliarmining/房柱开采法Lesson6MineHaulage/矿井运输Lesson7MineHoisting/矿井提升Lesson8Faceventilation/工作面通风Les
2、son9open-cutmining/露天开采Lesson10FutureMiningTechnology/未来采矿技术Miningmethodminingmethod采矿方法;miningoperation采矿作业;transportation运输;ventilation通风;groundcontrol顶板管理;thecostofpertonofcoal吨煤成本;recovery回采率;subsidev.subsidencen.地表沉陷;subsidencecontrol地表沉陷控制cover覆盖层;overburden上覆地层;immediateroof直接顶;floor底板;dip(Pi
3、tch)倾角;hardness硬度;strength强度;cleavage解理;gas,methane瓦斯dailyoperation日常工作singleoperation单一工序unitoperation单元作业auxiliaryoperation辅助作业cuttingn.切割,掏槽;blastingn.爆破loadingn.装煤haulv.运输,搬运drainagen.排水powern.动力powerSupply动力供应communicationn.通讯lightingn.照明.disruptioninproduction停产;reductioninproduction减产;comprom
4、ise折衷roomandpillar房柱式byfar到目前为止incommonwith…和…一样undergroundmining地下开采outcrop露头,露出地面的岩层;crosscut联络巷,石门;drift平硐;entry平巷;developmentstage开拓阶段;productionstage生产阶段;face工作面.continuousminer连续采煤机;haulagecapacity运输能力;mainentry主巷.barrierpillar隔离煤柱;buttentry区段平巷;propertyline矿井边界线.shearer滚筒采煤机planer,Plow刨煤机surf
5、acemining露天开采augermining螺旋钻开采rapidexcavation快速掘进hydraulicmining水力采矿undergroundgasification地下气化oceanmining海洋采矿transportationfacility运输设备inflationaryprocess通货膨胀过程driveup抬高,提高driveinto掘进到…befacedwith面临monumentaladj.[用以加强语气]非常的,极端的coalreserve煤炭储量electromechanicaladj.机电的electro(电子的)+mechanical(机械的)electr
6、omechanicalmineoperation矿井机电作业staffv.雇用,聘用seasonv适用,适应coordinaten.坐标.v.(使)互相配合,(使)协调,调整.amultitude(n.多数,多量)of大量capitalinvestment基本建设投资.foremost最主要的,最重要的,1Billion=1,000,000,000即10亿.Mtmetricton公吨.453.5Mt=500milliontons0.907Mt=1milliontonputintooperation投产,投入使用raise筹集thelifeoftheproperty矿产/井的使用年限.comme
7、rcialvalue市场价值,商业价值.forconvenience为了方便其见minability可采性marketability适销性,可销性coalreserve煤矿nominal,名义上的,极小的.option买卖选择权,优先购买权enterupon开始preliminaryexamination初步调查operatingmine生产矿井totheextentthat达到这种程度以致...
