基于生命周期理论的企业经营战略选择及实证分析

基于生命周期理论的企业经营战略选择及实证分析

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时间:2019-07-02

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1、西南交通大学硕士学位论文基于生命周期理论的企业经营战略选择及实证分析姓名:朱晓庆申请学位级别:硕士专业:企业管理指导教师:王建琼20091101西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1I页AbstractSpecializationanddiversificationaregrowingstrategiesofenterprises.Growingupwithspecializationordiversificationisaquestioncannotbeavoidableduringtheprocessofdevelopment.Isspecializationgoodo.r

2、isdiversificationgood?AnswerstOthisquestionhadbeenverycontroversial.Thisthesisarguesthatthestrategyitselfisnotgoodorbad.Choosingspecializationordiversificationisdependingontheactualsituationofenterprisesandenterprises’life—cyclestage.From1960’S,agreatdealofenterprisesinthewesterndevelopedc

3、ountriesrepresentedbytheUnitedStatesimplementeddiversificationstrategy.Butin1980’Ssomeofthemgaveupdiversificationstrategyandshiftedtospecialization.In1980’S,Chinahasgraduallyestablishamarketeconomy,alongwithdevelopmentofreformandopening—up,anewupsurgeindiversificationWasrisingintheenterpri

4、sesinChina.Thethesisresearchedontherelationshipofdiversificationstrategyandtheenterpriseperformance.basedonEnterpriseLife—Cycletheory.Thethesisgaveabriefintroductionaboutconceptofspecializationanddiversificationstrategy,motivation,developmentpathsandwhichstrategyshouldbetakenbythedifferent

5、life—cycle’Senterprise.Onthebasis,thethesisproposedtheresearchhypotheses.Adoptingamulti-regressionmodel,thethesisanalyzedtherelationshipbetweendiversificationlevelandoperatingperformanceofdifferentlife—cycle’SenterprisewithasampleofShanghaiandShenzhenA.sharelistedcompanies.Theresultsshowed

6、thatoperatingperformancepositivelycorrelatedwithdiversificationinmatureenterprises,whileinenterprisesduringgrowthstageanddeclinestage,operatingperformancenegativelycorrelatedwithdiversification.Accordingtothetheoreticalanalysisandempiricalanalysis,thispaperconsideredthatthebusinessoperatio

7、nshouldbebasedonspecializationasastartingpoint,thenthroughdiversificationandthenshiftedspecialization,thatis,throughspecialization—diversification——specializationsuchacourse.Keywords:specializationstrategy:diversificationstrategy;enterpriselife—cycle;operating

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