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1、命题人:马旺营说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,时间120钟。第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexes(性别)aredifferent,becausetheirbra
2、insaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearl
3、ierthanboys.Andtheygenerally(通常)seebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve(神经)tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideis
4、usedforartisticcreation(创造)andtheexpressionforemotions(情感).Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconne
5、ctedbyasmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainare.21.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?A.Researchonthebrain.B.DifferencesbetweenmenandwomenC.People’sdifferentbrains.D.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls22.________menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.Sexmakes.B.Thedifferentbrainsm
6、akeC.Thedifferentexperiencesmake.D.Theinfluencesofsocietymake.23.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat__inyourschool.A.mathematicsB.physicsC.EnglishD.Chemistry24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Therightsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.B.Theleft
7、sideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.D.Theareaingirls’brainusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.BTwostudentsstartedquarrelingatschool.Onestudentshouteddirtywordsattheother,andafightbegan.Whatcanbedonetostopfightslikethisatschool
8、?Insomeschools,thedisputantssitdo