science of the stars》(新人教版必修3)

《science of the stars》(新人教版必修3)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、**话题：科普知识常用词汇：science科学　scientist科学家　technology技术　engineer工程师　astronaut宇航员　astronomer天文学家breakthrough突破　project项目　capsule太空舱　mannedspaceship/spacecraft载人飞船　spaceshuttle航天飞机　unmannedspaceship/spacecraft无人飞船　circlingthemoon绕月　landingonthemoon登月　returntoEarth返回地球　weathersatellite气象卫星　communicationsate

2、llite通信卫星　carryoutscientificexperiments开展科学实验　withalltheinformationavailable有所有的可用信息　inventafoldingwheel发明可折叠的轮子　haveaccesstospacetravel能到太空旅游　applybasictechnologytodailylife将基础科技运用到日常生活中范例：IstherelifeonMars?Wedon'tknow.CanwelandonMars?Italldependsonthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Manhasknowna

3、littleaboutMars.ThereisalmostnooxygenonMars.Itmightbeabout50degreesabovezeroatnoonand100degreesbelowzeroatnight,whichpreventsusfromlivingthere.NowthatMarsarequitedifferentfromourearth,ifwearetogotoMarsoneday,weshouldhavetotakealongourownoxygen,foodandclothing.Butitiscertainthatwiththedevelopmentofs

4、ciencemanwilllandonMarsintime.一、单词识记根据词意写出单词的汉语意思或写英文单词。1．不同；不像prep.________________2．有害的adj.______________3．连锁；锁链n．______________4．存在；生存vi.________________5．因此；于是adv.________________6．使迷惑；使为难vt.；谜；难题n.______________7．气候n.______________8．生物学家n.______________9．温和的；文雅的adj.______________10．物理学家n._____

5、_________unlikeharmful　chainexistthuspuzzle　climatebiologist　gentle　physicist11．astronomyn．______________12．atomn．______________13．carbonn．______________14．acidn．______________15．fundamentaladj.______________16．multiplyv．______________17．oxygenn．______________18．dioxiden．______________19．gravityn．_

6、_____________20．satelliten．______________天文学原子　碳酸基本的；基础的乘；增加氧　二氧化物　重力，万有引力卫星；人造卫星二、词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1．Ifweinterfere干涉,itmaydomore________thangood.harmful2．Hefell________inlovewithher.violent3．Sheisgoodatdancing;sheisa________dancer.birth4．Somestudentsweredoinga________experimentinthelabwiththehel

7、poftheirteacher.biology5．Iwasunawareofhis________untilnow.existharm　violently　born　biologicalexistence三、词组互译将下列词组译成中文或英语。1．密切注视；当心______________2．突发；爆发______________3．既然______________4．感到高兴/振奋______________