BOOK - 2010 - Julian Warner - Human Information Retrieval

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1、HumanInformationRetrievalJulianWarnerHumanInformationRetrievalHistoryandFoundationsofInformationScienceEditedbyMichaelBucklandandJonathanFurnerHumanInformationRetrieval,byJulianWarnerHumanInformationRetrievalJulianWarnerTheMITPressCambridge,MassachusettsLondon,England

2、©2010MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyAllrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformbyanyelectronicormechanicalmeans(includingphotocopying,recording,orinforma-tionstorageandretrieval)withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Forinformationaboutspecialqua

3、ntitydiscounts,pleaseemailspecial_sales@mit-press.mit.eduThisbookwassetinSabonbyTheMITPress.PrintedandboundintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataWarner,Julian,1955–Humaninformationretrieval/JulianWarner.p.cm.—(Historyandfoundationsof

4、informationscience)Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN978-0-262-01344-4(alk.paper)1.Informationretrieval.I.Title.ZA3075.W3752010025.04—dc22200901012010987654321ContentsAcknowledgmentsvii1Introduction12SelectionPowerandSelectionLabor173DescriptionandSearchLa

5、bor334ALaborTheoreticApproach535RetrievalfromFullText736ASemanticsforRetrievalfromFullText957ASyntacticsforRetrievalfromFullText1138SemanticsandSyntacticsforRetrievalfromFullText1319Conclusion147Postscript157Notes163SupplementaryReadings169Bibliography173Index185Ackno

6、wledgmentsTheJohnCampbellTrustsupportedapresentationonthelabortheoreticapproachtoinformationretrievalattheAnnualMeetingoftheAmericanSocietyforInformationScienceandTechnology,Providence,RI,November2004.IreceivedhospitalityandassistancefromtheResearchCentrefortheSocialS

7、ciences(RCSS),UniversityofEdinburgh,wheremostofthearticlesfromwhichmaterialhasbeenderivedwereorigi-nallywrittenduringstudyleavefromtheQueen’sUniversityofBelfast,February–July2005.IamindebtedtotheunnumberedstudentsattheQueen’sUniversityofBelfastandIndianaUniversitywhoi

8、nteractivelycontributedtothedevelopmentoftheresearchthemesexpoundedbytakingcoursesinInformationPolicy,CommunicatingElectroni