1、近五年中考英语常考的34组易混词组和150个形近词34组形近词组1.a number of，the number ofa number of 许多，谓语动词用复数；the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.学生的数量在增长。2. in front of，in the front ofin front of范围外的前面；in the front of范围内的前面。 In the front of the room sits a boy.在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。3. three of us，the thre
2、e of usthree of us我们（不止三个）中的三个；the three of us我们三个（就三个人）。The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。4. by bus, on the busby bus乘公交车，表手段，方式，不用冠词；on the bus在公交车上，表范围。 They went there by buslastyear.去年，它们乘公交车去的那里。 5. for a moment, for the momentfor a momen
3、t 片刻，一会儿；for the moment暂时，一时。Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 想了一会儿，他同意了。6. next year, the next yearnext year明年，将来时间状语；the next year第二年，过去将来时间状语。 He said he would go abroad the next year.他说他第二年会出国。7. take advice, take the(one's) advicetake advice征求建议；take the advice接受建议。He refused to take th
4、e advice and failed again.他拒绝接受建议，再一次失败了。 8. in a word；in wordsin a word总之，一句话；in words口头上。In a word, you are right.总之，你是对的。9. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替；in the place of在…...地方。A new building isbeingbuilt in the place of the old one.一座新的建筑物在原来旧的建筑物所在地正在被建。10. in secret, in the
5、secretin secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语。My mother was in the secret from the beginning.我妈妈从一开始就知道内情。11. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员，出航；by sea乘船，由海路；by the sea 在海边。 12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师；
6、the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师。 13. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of负责，掌管；in the charge of被负责，被掌管。 He is in charge of the matter. 他负责这件事。The matter is in the charge of her.这件事被她负责。14. in class, in the classin class在课上；in the class在班级里。He is the best student in the class.他是
7、班里最好的学生。15. on fire, on the fireon fire着火；on the fire在火上。Put the food on the fire. 把食物放在火上。The house is on fire.房子着火了。16. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的；out of the question不可能的。 17. by day；by the dayby day白天；by the d
