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1、MethodsandSkillsofCloseTest题材常为说明文或夹叙夹议的文章，250词左右，文章中设空20个,首句通常不设空突出语篇，语境为主,语法为辅以实词（名/代/动词/形容/副词等）为主，虚词为辅。考察词汇辨析，干扰性强关注语境背景知识,侧重上下关联,暗示判断能力.高考完形填空的特点:完形填空的解题步骤再读全文，反复检查细读首句,跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案瞻前顾后，先易后难，个个击破把握整体具体分析完形填空之八大解题技巧利用首句--点明文章主题，或提供时间、地点、人物、事件、等有用信息Ididverybadlyatschool.Myh
2、eadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”36.A.bright B.uselessC.simple D.hopeful1）HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.43.A.caredB.forgo
3、tC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darker2.注重语境，合理推断2）….Iraisedthepistolandfired.Theanimalfellbackwardswithanangrycry.Fathertookthe___38____smokingpistolfrommyhand,andfiredanothershot,whichkilledthegorilla.38.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.alreadyPractice常见的标志性的词语有以下几种:结构层次:firstly,second
4、ly,thirdly；因果关系：thus,because,therefore,so,dueto,owingto,thanksto；递进关系：besides,what’smore,further;tomakematters/thingsworse;转折关系：but,while=although,however,等。对比：incontrast,ontheotherhand,instead,however,onthecontrary,while；3.利用语篇的标志性的词语解题1）Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)__1_vacation,bu
5、twasheart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.1.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important__Practice2）Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery＿＿＿＿＿.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous1）…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemus
6、hroomshadaverystrange__37_quitepleasanttaste.37.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or4.根据逻辑推理解题2）（2011广东）Manyareconcernedthatgiftedchildrenbecame10andloseinterestinlearning.A.doubtedB.boredC.worriedD.tiredPractice此处的and表结果，前面表原因。另外由loseinterest判断出前面应填bored1）Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatintere
7、stintheworld.36(Owning)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert.A．dry B．distantC．deserted D．wild5.根据常识和文化背景知识选择Practice2）(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe＿＿＿＿＿hospital.A.animalB.b
