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1、(寒假总动员)2015年高三英语寒假作业专题14阅读填空(练)(含解析)I.【2014届甘肃兰州一中高考冲刺卷二】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__16__Today,peoplespe
2、ndmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__17__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthose
3、badexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__18__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempa
4、thyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__19_“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__20__Toreallydev
5、elopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedf
6、acetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.Goodsoc
7、ialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.3II.【2014届甘肃兰州一中冲刺卷四】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。16Youproba
8、blythinkyouwillneve