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ID:39134527
大小:1.95 MB
页数:52页
时间:2019-06-25
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1、STUDYoNMICROPROPAGATIoNOFWALNUTABSTRACTWalnut(JuglansregiaL.)wasfromwestEuropeandAsiaOriginally,ourcountryisoneofwalnutoriginalhabitats【‘’“.Thewalnutisthefineeconomicaltreebecauseofihefruitandlignumuses.asoneofthefourdriedfruit,itwascultivatedwidespreadintheworldbecauseofitsecono
2、my,ecologyandsocialefficieney,buttherearemanydifficultiesinextendingoftheimprovedseedwalnut.Duringthepropagationofwalnuttissues,thechosenexplantsappearstohighpollutionrate,thewalnutbudstumingbrownserious,lowreproducibilityofthenextgenerations,theseedlingtakinglittleandweakrootsas
3、wellasthemicro-graftsasthegraftmethodsleadingtothelowsurvivalrateandsoon,thispaperhasstudiedthatdifferentwalnuttissuesastheexplants,thefactorsinducingthewalnutsomaticeellbecomeembryoandmicrograftingtechnology.Testresultasfollows:1.Studyontissuecultureofwalnut1.1n圮mostsuitablecult
4、uremediuminprimarycultivateiSDKW+6-BAI.0mg/L+IBA0.11119门L+Ve5.0me,/L+agar6.0egL+suorose309/L.1.2SelectingmaterialfromthemiddleofMaytothefirsttendaysofJune,thepollutionratesarelowerthan5%,reaching3.1%;SelectingmaterialinMayandinAugustcouldreducethebrowningrates.andreachthelowestin
5、August,is25.64%.1.3111ebrowningratesof8-week-oldseedlingsdirectlyfromseediSonly17.2%。one-year-oldis26.3%.butthegrown-uptreesreach48.5%1.4Theantioxidantandsorbenttestresultindicatedthat,Vc5mg/Lmaymakethebrowningrotestothelowest.is8.87%.1.5T1letestresultofeontinuativecultivateindic
6、atethat,themosteffectiveconcentrationof6.BAiS1.0mg/LandthecorrespondingconcentrationofIBAisbeBⅣecn0.01—0.05mg/L.n圮strongtubecultureseedlingstestresultindicatedthat,theDKWculturemediumattache0.25rag/L6.BAand0.03mg/LIBAiSthemostsuitableculturemediuminthistest;n圮suitabletransfercycl
7、eis25-30d;ThemostsuitablepHforthegrowthandthemultiplicationofthewalnuttesttubeseedlingis5.8.1.6111esuitableculturemediuminradicationisI/2DKW+IBA3.Omg/L+2.09/LAC+6.09/Lagar+30.Og/L$uerose,theradicationratescanachieve25.93%.andthepromotioneffectsinradicationofNAAislowefthanIBAobvio
8、usly.2.StudyOilmicrngraffingofwalnut2.1n
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