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1、Unit3Scienceandnature单元话题语篇训练(每单元3练)练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·南昌模拟)Aboutaspirin(阿司匹林):Aspirinisacommonlyuseddrugwhichcanbetakentorelievediscomfortcausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammationandinfections.Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsa
2、ndflulikesymptoms,andtoreduceahightemperature.Whocantakeaspirin?Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.Whoshouldnottakeaspirin?·Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmayharmyourunbornbaby.·Womenwhoarebreastfeeding.Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.·Pe
3、oplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.Howtotakeaspirin:Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.·Therecommendeddose(剂量)rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g(12tablets)inany24hourperiod.·Youmustnottakethesetabletswit
4、hanyothermedicinewhichcontainsanyaspirinorpainkiller.Howtostoreaspirin:·Keepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.·Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.·Donotputaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectivenss.·Throwawayaspi
5、rinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.Possiblesideeffects:·Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.·Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthed
6、rugandcontactyourdoctorforfurtheradvice.语篇解读:本文主要对药品阿司匹林的适用症状、适用人群、如何服用等问题进行了说明。1.Inwhichcasewillyoutakeaspirinaccordingtothetext?A.Stomachache. B.Fever.C.Breathlessness.D.Nosebleed.解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsandflulikesymptoms,andtoreduceahightempe
7、rature”可知,阿司匹林也适用于治疗感冒和类似流感的症状,有利于退热,故选B。2.Howmanytimescanyoutakeaspirinatmostinaday?A.6.B.4.C.5.D.3.解析:选A 数字计算题。根据Howtotakeaspirin中的“Therecommendeddose(剂量)rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g(12tablets)inany24hourperiod”可知,一天服用阿司匹林的次数最多是:12/2=6(次),故选A。3.Wh
8、attypeofwritingisthistext?A.Anannouncement.B.Amedicalreport.C.Anofficialgui