“社会”概念的法理解读

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1、A-bstractAbstractAsafI锄iliarword，theconceptof“S0cial”doesnothavea11nifieda11swer．Di舵rentsphereofacademicunders协ndmeconceptofsociet)，indiffbrentways．Philosopherslookttlesocietyasafieldcorrespondedto廿lenaturefield，inwhichpeopleenterintotheareasofciVilization仔om廿leareasof

2、wild．Atthesametime，i11tlleop访ionofmepbilosoph盯s，nlesocietyiscorrespondillgto访dividual-nIesocietyisaIlo娼anismwhichismadeupofiIldiVidual，isacommun时basedontherelationoftheindividual．Accordingtomesociologists，theyalwaysaIlaIysismeconc印tofsociety厅omthefollowiIlgf．acts：thest

3、mctureofsociety，socie哆change，andthemoVementofsocietya11dthe缸1ctionofsocie够Sociologistsclaimitlgthesocialareao唱anismbelieVethatthecomponentsofsocietyareiIld印endentandcontactwimeachomerandaredialecticalunification．Comparedtot}lestateofpeace，socialconnict出eoWadVocatethata

4、nomercommonfomofsocielyisconnictandsocietyis如Hofcontradictionandconflict．SocjaleVolution山eorys打essthatsocietyisaprocedureofconstanteV01ution，whichis行omalowefstagetoahigherstage．TherelatedtheoryofphilosophyaJldsociologycanbecolkctiVelyreferredtoillegalconc印tofsocie够They

5、interpret孤danalyzetheconceptofsocial台ommephilosophyandsociologyperspective．But，thefocusoftheanicIeistoanalyzemeconceptofsocial丘om山eViewoflaw．1Ilt11esenseoft11elaw，societyreferstoacommunitya砷ingtoreaIizedemocracy柚d山e11lleoflawbymeansofmanagesociala髓irsbylaw．Theaniclemai

6、lllyiIlterpretstheconceptofsocialiIlthesenseofthelawandclar讯esthecorrespondingconcepts：theciVilsocie哆con．espondingt0thepoliticalstate，t11esocialundernleruleoflawcon．espondiIIgtomestate哪dertheruleof1aw，t11esocialofsocialmanagement山ovati曲underthemIeof1aw．ItcallbediVidedi

7、rItomef01lowingt

8、lreeIevels．Asthesocie够con．espondingtothepoli6calstate，meconno切tjonofmecivilsoc-e曰renectsi11mreeaspects：矗omemb叫ology'theciVilsocietyisapmductofmedeVelopmentofsocietyisaStageofhumansociet)，whichishistoricalandperiodic；s臼_uctur“studyontheconceptofthecivil

9、socie哆majnlyreflectsiIlt11emeo叮ofMaD(．Marxbelievesthatcivjlsocietyisthe劬】daInentalofthestateandotllersuperstrLlctllre