初二英语(下)短文填空习题(附答案及部分解析)

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1、1、短文填空（共10小题没，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等，把答案写短文后61----70小题的空白处。IfyoutravelaroundChinayou61(notice)averypopularactivityeverywhereyou62(go)——basketball.Thismuch-lovedsport63(enjoy)bymany,forfunandexercise.It64(believe)thatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistory

2、wasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChina65(take)part,andalthoughthey66(win)they67(use)theexperiencetohelpdevelopthegameathome.Sincethenthepopularityofbasketball68(rise)worldwide,andthenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica’sNBA69(increase).Basketballhasbecomeamorepopularspo

3、rtforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamof70(become)famousbasketballplayer.61________62_______63_______64__________65_________66________67_________68________69________70________答案：61.willnotice62.go63.isenjoyed64.isbelieved.65.took66.didn’twin67.used68.hasrisen69.hasincreased70.becoming61、w

4、illnotice【解析】62、go【解析】63、isenjoyed【解析】：考查被动语态：主语篮球运动是“喜欢、享受”的承受着，应该用被动，或直接把bymany作为信号词即：bysb.是被动语态的标志。64、isbelieved.【解析】：考查固定句型：“It’sbelievedthat…”是“据说”“被认为”的意思，属于固定结构。65、took【解析】：考查动词的过去式in1936即：in加年代是一般过去式的标志。66、didn’twin【解析】：考查连and的运用：and连接前后两动词的时态，词形和词性应该是相同的。67、used【解析】：考查动词的时态：表示从过去某一时间

5、开始一直持续到现在或即将持续下去的动作或状态，应用现在完成时。68、hasrisen【解析】：Sincethen即：Since加成分是现在完成时的标志。69、hasincreased【解析】考查thenumberof的运用，thenumberof短语做主语谓语动词用三单；此处and连接前后句子的时态，应该是相同的。70、becoming【解析】：考查介词后的动词：of是信号词，即：介词后的动词要用动名词。2、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。TomworkedintheofficeofMrBates.Oneday,whenTomgotto

6、theoffice,aletter(56)__________(wait)forhim.Heopenedit..“DearTom,”thelettersaid,“I(57)________(write)tothankyouforyourhelp.You(58)_________(help)mesomuchwhenIcametoyouroffice.Here’saticketforthebigfootballmatch.”Tomlookedattheticket.Hecouldnotbelievethathehadit.Everyonelookedforwardto(59)____

7、______(watch)thematch!“Imustwatchthematch,”hethough.“Imust.I(60)________(expect)thebigmatchfor4year.”Tomthoughtandthough.He(61)________(notput)hisheartintoanywork.Thenattwelveo’clockheknewwhat(62)__________(do).Hewentoutoftheofficeandcalledhi