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1、Lesson1PubTalkandtheKing’sEnglish1.TheconversationhadswungfromAustralianconvictsofthe19thcenturytotheEnglishpeasantsofthe12thcentury.Whowasright,whowaswrong,didnotmatter.Theconversationwasonwings.—metaphor2.Aswelistentodaytotheargumentsaboutbilingualeducation,weoughttothinkourselvesba
2、ckintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant.—metaphor3.Ihaveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries-Audenoncesaidthatallawriterneedsisapen,plentyofpaperand"thebestdictionarieshecanafford"--butIagreewiththepersonwhosaidthatdictionariesareinstrumentsofcommonsense.—metaphor4.Evenwiththemosteducatedandt
3、hemostliterate,theKing'sEnglishslipsandslidesinconversation.—alliteration5.Otherpeoplemaycelebratetheloftyconversationsinwhichthegreatmindsaresupposedtohaveindulgedinthegreatsalonsof18thcenturyParis,butonesuspectsthatthegreatmindsweregossipingandjudgingthequalityofthefoodandthewine.—s
4、ynecdoche6.Otherwiseonewilltieuptheconversationandwillnotletitgoonfreely.—metaphorLesson3InauguralAddress1Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike,thatthetorchhasbeenpassedtoanewgenerationofAmericans,borninthiscentury,temperedbywar,disciplinedbyahardandbitterpeace,pro
5、udofourancientheritage,andunwillingtowitnessorpermittheslowundoingofthesehumanrightstowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted,andtowhichwearecommittedtodayathomeandaroundtheworld.—alliteration2Leteverynationknow,whetheritwishesuswellorill,thatweshallpayanyprice,bearanyburden,meetanyhard
6、ship,supportanyfriend,opposeanyfoetoassure6thesurvivalandthesuccessofliberty—parallelism1United,thereislittlewecannotdoinahostofco-operativeventures.Divided,thereislittlewecando,forwedarenotmeetapowerfulchallengeatoddsandsplitasunder.—antithesis2…inthepast,thosewhofoolishlysoughtpower
7、byridingthebackofthetigerendedupinside.—metaphor3Ifafreesocietycannothelpthemanywhoarepoor,itcannotsavethefewwhoarerich.—antithesisLesson4LoveIsaFallacy1CharlesLamb,asmerryandenterprisingafellowasyouwillmeetinamonthofSundays,unfetteredtheinformalessaywithhismemorableOldChinaandDream’s
8、Child
