动词的过去式,及动词现在分词变形规则

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1、动词的现在分词１.一般直接在动词词尾加－ingSing-singinggo-goingpick-pickingread-readingwalk-walkingFly-flyingeat-eatingcook-cookingbuy-buyingwait-waitingPlay-playingsleep-sleepingvisit-visiting２.以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加－ingLeave-leavingtake-takingarrive-arrivingdance-dancingwrite-writingGive-givingbi

2、te-biting３.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，且它的前面是一个短元音，一般先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ingSit-sittingput-puttingget-gettingshop-shoppingswim-swimmingRun-runningstop-stoppingdig-digging动词的过去式１.一般直接在动词词尾加edWatch---watchedwash----washedclean--cleanedplay—--playedvisit----visitedlisten—listenedwalk----walked

3、jump----jumpedreturn----returnedplant---plantedvisit－visitedwalk---walkedpick---pickedhelp---helpedrelax---relaxedcook---cookedask---askedclimb---climbedlook---lookedenjoy---enjoyedrow----rowedanswer---answeredwater---wateredwant---wantedcross---crossedshout---shoutedfail---

4、failed２.以不发音字母e结尾的动词直接加d,prepare---prepareddance---dancedhope-hoped３.以辅音字母y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加ed,Cry-criedstudy---studied４.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写最后一个字母，再加ed,Stop-stopped５.不规则变形：read-----readlearn---learned/learntsing---sangtake---tookeat---atebuy---bought (一)不变的cut----cut let----letpu

5、t--- put  read---read must----must（二）改成acome----came become----became begin---began drink--- drankhave---had run----ransit----- sat     ring---rangsing----sang swim---swam    give-----gave       （三）改成ghtThink---thought  fight---fought  bring----brought  buy----bought catch---

6、--caught   teach-----taught（四）改成tKeep----kept  sleep----slept  sweep----swept  feel--- feltSpend---spent  learn---learnt   mean-----meant  （五）改成ewBlow---blew   know---knew   grow--grew    draw---drewthrow---threw  fly--- flew  （六）改成oGet---got forget---forgot   write----wrote 

7、ride----rode Drive----drovesell---sold tell----told   stand---stood  understand---understoodspeak---spoke  hear---heard take----took  (七)其他形式make---made   hear---heard   eat---ate      mean----meantsay ----said   find----found  meet----met   see----sawcan---could     shall---

8、should  will---would  may---mightgo----went      see----saw    wear-