高考调研高三一轮总复习英语作业31

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1、课时作业(三十一)一、单项填空1.Thebuttonsintheliftsshouldbeeasyforapersoninawheelchair________,andthedoorsbewideenough________.A.toreach;tobeenteredB.tobereached;toenterC.toreach;toenterD.tobereached;tobeentered答案C解析考查不定式作状语。句型：主语+be+形容词+todo，此结构中，不定式和主语有逻辑上的动宾关系。不定式用主动而不用被动形式。2.

2、Thefallinpriceswillbebeneficial________smallbusinesses.A.toB.fromC.onD.for答案A解析bebeneficialto“对……有益”，为固定搭配。3.Comparedwithadults,children________thenewsurroundingsbetter.A.cometoB.turntoC.adapttoD.contributeto答案C解析cometo“苏醒”；turnto“转向”；求助“；adaptto“适应”；contributeto“有助

3、于”，只有C符合语境。4.(2013·承德一中调研)Thedoctorsthinkthatsomethingimportantis________fromherdiet.A.absentB.absenceC.tiredD.absorbed答案A解析beabsentfrom为固定搭配，意为“缺少”。5.—Mr.Jones!Samhasbrokentheglass!—________Suchthingsoftenhappen.A.Whatapity!B.Doesn’tmatter.C.Whatisthematter?D.Howco

4、me?答案B解析根据横线后的解释可知琼斯先生对此并不在意，故选择Doesn’tmatter.“没关系。”6.(2013·泰安模拟)Jane________fromthecompanyandmovedtoherhometowntosetupherownbusiness.A.returnedB.resignedC.escapedD.learned答案B解析resign“辞职”。句意：简从公司辞职回到家乡建立了自己的公司。7.Hehasn’tfoundajobyetbecausehehadno________toanybodywho

5、couldhelphim.A.approachB.applicationC.accessD.approval答案C解析havenoaccesstosb.“没有接近某人的机会”。8.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith________totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A.preventionB.protectionC.allowanceD.access答案D解析句意：英国政府经常说提供给孩子们使用

6、信息高速公路的机会是非常重要的。prevention“阻止”；protection“保护”；allowance“津贴；允许”；access“(使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权力”。9.OnyourwaytoNewYorkWilliamwillkeepyou________ifyoudon’twanttobelonely.A.companyB.companionC.safetyD.friend答案A解析keepsb.company“陪伴某人”，固定搭配。10.(2013·滨州调研)Mysisterwasagainstmysugge

7、stionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A.inhonourofB.inmemoryofC.insearchofD.infavourof答案D解析句意：我妹妹反对我的建议，而我弟弟支持它。infavourof“支持”。11.(2013·烟台统考)In1939,Hitler________waragainstPoland,whichstartedtheSecondWorldWar.A.announcedB.broadcastC.declaredD.advertised答案C解析declarewaron/

8、against是固定短语“向……宣战”，符合句意。broadcast“广播”;announce“通知”;advertise“做广告”。12.What’sthechief________oftheworldthisyear?A.businessB.matterC.eventD.