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ID:39019058
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时间:2019-06-23
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1、再识形容词和副词的比较级和最高级我们已经在上册第3、4单元学习了形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及基本用法。下面我们进一步学习与其相关的其他知识点。◆形容词和副词比较级的修饰语1.比较级前可加much(非常;更加;很),alot(很;非常),far(非常;远远地),abit(有点;一点),alittle(一点),any(一点儿),even(甚至;还),still(还要;更)等词修饰。如:Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearth.Theywillcomebackalittlelater.Areyoufeelinganybetter
2、today? YouknowevenlessaboutitthanIdo.2.比较级前还可加表示数量的词。如:Heis2cmtallerthanhisfather.Iarrivedfiveminutesearlierthanyou.Thetigerweighsmanytimesmorethanthecat.(该句中time意为“倍”;表达“两倍”用twice,表达“三倍及三倍以上”用“基数词+times”,如fourtimes)◆形容词最高级的其他用法1.形容词最高级可被second,third等序数词修饰。如:TheYellowRiveristhe
3、secondlongestinChina.2.形容词最高级常用于句型“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”,意为“最……之一”。如:Nickisoneofthecleverestboysinhisclass.◆形容词、副词比较级和最高级可以互相转换。如:Jennyisclevererthantheothergirls/anyothergirlinherclass.=Jennyisthecleverestofallthegirlsinherclass.Joerunsfasterthantheotherboys/anyotherboyi
4、ntheclub.=Joeruns(the)fastestofalltheboysintheclub.【运用】Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Thepictureis,Ihavetosay,notabitbeautiful.—Why?It’s________thanthepicturesIhaveeverseen.A.farmorebeautiful B.muchlessbeautifulC.nomorebeautiful D.anylessbeautiful (2014江苏苏州)2.—Whatdoyouthinkofreceivingand
5、givinggifts?—Ithinktheartofreceivingagiftis________thantheartofgiving.A.muchmoredifficult B.verymoredifficultC.muchdifficult D.asdifficultas (2014四川内江)3.—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof________countriesintheworld?—Yes,Ido.It’smuch________thantheUS.A.oldest;older
6、 B.theoldest;olderC.theoldest;elder D.theolder;elder (2015湖北黄冈)4.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice________betterthanhisclassmates.A.so B.very C.too D.much (2015上海)Ⅱ.完成句子,每空一词。1.我哥哥在我家第二高。Mybrotheris
7、___________________________inmyfamily.2.这袋苹果比那袋苹果重1千克。Thisbagofapplesis____________________________________thatbagofapples.3.这个湖是那个湖的三倍大。Thislakeis____________________________________thatlake. 答案Ⅰ.1-4AABDⅡ.1.thesecondtallest 2.onekiloheavierthan3.threetimesbiggerthan
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