大学英语新视野网上英语题-unit3试题及答案

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1、Part7ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题：1分)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Onephaseofthebusinesscycleistheexpansionphase.Thisphaseisatwo-foldone,includingrecoveryandpro

2、sperity.Duringtherecoveryperiodthereisever-growingexpansionofexistingfacilities,andnewfacilitiesforproductionarecreated.Morebusinessesarecreatedandolderonesexpanded.Improvementsofvariouskindsaremade.Thereisaneverincreasingoptimismaboutthefutureofeconomicgrowth.Muchcapitalisinvestedinmach

3、ineryorheavyindustry.Morelaborisemployed.Morerawmaterialsarerequired.Asonepartoftheeconomydevelops,otherpartsareaffected.Forexample,alargeexpansioninautomobilesresultsinanexpansionofthesteel,glass,andrubberindustries.Roadsarerequired;thusthecementandmachineryindustriesarestimulated.Deman

4、dforlaborandmaterialsresultsingreaterprosperityforworkersandfarmersfromincreaseddemandforsuppliesofrawmaterials.Thisincreasespurchasingpowerandthevolumeofgoodsboughtandsold.Thusprosperityisdiffused(扩散)amongthevarioussegmentsofthepopulation.Thisprosperityperiodmaycontinuetoriseandrisewith

5、outanapparentend.However,atimecomeswhenthisphasereachesapeakandstopsspiraling(盘旋上升)upwards.Thisistheendoftheexpansionphase.1.Wemayassumethatinthenextparagraphthewriterwilldiscuss________.A.theexpansionphaseB.thestatusofthefarmerC.thehighercostoflivingD.therecessionperiod2.Thetitlebelowth

6、atbestexpressestheideasofthispassageis________.A.AttainingProsperityinOneIndustryB.TheRecoveryStageC.AnExpandingSocietyD.APeriodofGrowth3.Prosperityinoneindustry________.A.reflectsitselfinmanyotherindustriesB.willaffectthesteelindustryC.willspiralupwardsD.willendabruptly4.Whichofthefollo

7、wingindustrieswillprobablybeagoodindicatorofaperiodofexpansion?A.Toys.B.Machinetools.C.Foodstuffs.D.Materials.5.Duringtheperiodofprosperity,peopleregardthefuture________.A.cautiouslyB.inaconfidentmannerC.inacarefulwayD.indifferentlyQuestions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageor