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1、Unit1FriendshipReading高一人教新课标版必修一Pre-Reading1.Whydoyouneedfriends?Makealistofreasonswhyfriendsareimportanttoyou.Tocopewithstressfulsituationsinlife.Tosharemyworriesandsecretsinmyinnerworld.Toshowmyconcernforotherpeople.Toletotherpeoplesharemyhappiness.Tounfoldtootherpeoplethesecre
2、tsinmyheart.2.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Listwhatagoodfriendshoulddoandsharethelistwithyourpartners.Behonest.Befriendly.Beopen-minded.Begenerousandhelpful.Begoodtempered.Beloyalandresponsible.3.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?whatelsecanbeyourfriend?4.Doyouthinkadiaryc
3、anbecomeyourfriend?Whyornot?BackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesent
4、toconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAn
5、neandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.JewsbeingroundedupbyNazisoldiersandforcedtoleavehome.InNaziGermany,JewswererequiredtowearayellowstarofDavidontheirclothing.JewsinaconcentrationcampPolishJewsontheirwaytoaNazideathcampAmassgraveTheHolocaust(大屠杀)In1933,theJewishpopul
6、ationofEuropestoodatoverninemillion.ManyEuropeanJewslivedincountriesthatNaziGermanywouldoccupyorinfluence.By1945,nearlytwooutofeverythreeEuropeanJewshadbeenkilledaspartofthe“FinalSolution,”whichwastheNazipolicytomurderalltheJewsofEurope.Recentresearch,byProfessorYisraelGutmanandDr
7、.RobertRozettintheEncyclopediaoftheHolocaust,estimatestheJewishdeathsat5.59–5.86million,andastudyheadedbyDr.WolfgangBenzpresentsarangefrom5.29–6million.ANNE’SBESTFRIENDReadingWhatdoyouknowaboutAnne?SayoneortwothingsyouknowaboutAnne.1929borninGermany1933MovedtoAmsterdamFrom1940Hidd
8、eninabuildingfortwoyears,writingd